In postindustrial societies, we still see specialization, increased urbanization, and technological advances.

在后工业，我们仍然可以看到专业、市的增加以及技术的进步。

It's recently emerged from a postindustrial funk to become trendy, revitalized with a fresh and creative energy.

它最近从后工业时代的低迷中走出，变得时尚起来，充满了一清新而富有创意的活力。

You can't have a postindustrial society without having industrial societies elsewhere to supply it with goods.

没有其他地方的工业提供货物，后工业是无法存在的。

But that’s not the case in postindustrial society.

但在后工业就不是这样了。

As the US transitions from an industrial to postindustrial economy, there are fewer manufacturing jobs, and more jobs based around creating and processing information.

随着美国从工业经济向后工业经济转型，制造业岗位减少了，而基于创造和处理信息的岗位增多了。

But the defining change is that postindustrial societies shift away from an economy based on raw materials and manufacturing, to an economy based based on information, services, and technology.

但关键的变是，后工业从以原材料和制造业为基础的经济转向以信息、服务和技术为基础的经济。

And all of this keeps going in Lenski’s scheme of things, with specialization and technological innovation continuing, until the development of the computer, a technology that gave rise to the postindustrial society.

而这一切在莱恩施的框架中持续进行， 专业和技术创新不断推进，直到计算机的发明， 这项技术催生了后工业。