The most popular measure, the consumer price index (CPI), is a representative basket of goods and services drawn from a survey of the spending habits of 12,200 households.

最通常的测量方法，消者物价水平（CPI），是具有性的商品和服务购物篮—来自对于12200个家庭的消模式的调查。

The supply and price stability of daily necessities was ensured; the consumer price index (CPI) posted a 2.5 percent growth.

加强生活必需品保供稳价，居民消价上涨2。5%。

China's consumer price index rose by 2.5 percent year on year last month.

上个月，中国居民消价同比上涨2.5%。

Government says its producer price index as the cost of goods and services before they reached consumers rose by the biggest advance in 7 months in April, up 0.7%.

政府示，4月，反映商品和服务在转移给消者之前的生产者物价上涨0.7%，创下七个月以来的最大涨幅。

That gives you something called the consumer price index.

得到的就是消者价。

After all, the consumer price index jumped 5% over the last 12 months.

毕竟，消者物价在过去12个月里上涨了5%。

Meanwhile, the producer price index went up 8.8 percent from a year ago.

同时，生产者价同比上涨8.8%。

Meanwhile, the producer price index went up 2.3 percent during the same period.

与此同时，8 月生产者价上涨 2.3%。

Official data shows China's consumer price index rose 2.7 percent in July.

官方据显示，7 月份中国消者价上涨 2.7%。

China's consumer price index rose 0.8 percent year on year in August.

8月全国居民消价同比上涨0.8%。

China's consumer price index rose 0.7 percent year on year in September.

中国九月份消者价同比增长 0.7%。

It also says China's consumer price index is expected to see mild growth next year.

报告还称，中国的消者价预计明年将出现温和增长。

So it was with America's consumer price index (CPI) for June, published on July 13th.

7月13日公布的美国6月份消者价(CPI)也是如此。

The Federal Reserve targets annual inflation of 2%, but on a different measure- the price index for personal consumption expenditures-which tends to run about a third of a percentage point cooler than CPI.

美联储的年通胀率目标是2%，但采用的是另一种衡量标准——个人消支出的价——它往往比CPI低约三分之一。

Moreover, President Joe Biden's advisers have noted that an alternative gauge of inflation, the personal-consumption-expenditure (PCE) price index, which is usually seen as more reliable by the Fed, has been more muted.

此外，总统乔·拜登的顾问们出，另一种衡量通胀的标，即美联储通常认为更可靠的个人消支出(PCE)价更为模糊不清。

A white paper on the Shanghai coffee bean price index and a report on coffee culture trends will be released, and the national vocational skills standards for baristas and a certification center will be launched to cultivate more professionals for the industry.

本届咖啡文化周还将发布上海咖啡豆价的白皮书、咖啡文化趋势报告，并推出“咖啡师国家职业技能标准”等，并落户“咖啡国家职业技能认证中心”。

The US consumer price index rose 9.1 percent in June from a year earlier, the largest increase since 1981 and up from an 8.6 percent jump in May, the Labor Department said Wednesday.

美国劳工部周三据显示，美国六月消者物价相比去年同期增长 9.1%，创 1981 年以来最大涨幅。

On Wednesday, the Australian Bureau of Statistics reported that the consumer price index rose by 1.8 percent in the three months to Sept. 30 and by 7.3 percent over the past 12 months.

周三，澳大利亚统计局报告说，在截至 9 月 30 日的三个月里，消者价上涨 1.8%，在过去 12 个月里上涨 7.3%。

While the February report caught only a few days of post-invasion gas prices, the increase in fuel accounted for about a third of the price index increase, the government said.

政府示，虽然2月份的报告只记录了入侵后几天的石油价，但燃料价的上涨占价上涨的三分之一左右。

But when you consider that the retail price index, which is one of the indices for inflation, is pretty high already, I mean, it's only 5 per cent over inflation.

但是当你考虑到零售价，这是通货膨胀的之一，已经相当高了，只比通货膨胀高 5%。