The hormone prolactin is essential in making milk.

催乳对于出奶至关重要。

So, the idea is that prolactin is a hormone which we find comforting.

所以人们认为催乳是一种令人感到安慰。

He talked about the hormone called prolactin which he said was connected to lactation.

谈到了一种叫做催乳，说这种与泌乳有关。

High prolactin levels inhibit hypothalamic GnRH production, therefore inhibiting ovulation and menstruation.

高泌乳水平抑制丘脑产生GnRH，从而抑制排卵和月经。

Oh dear, I can feel my prolactin levels dropping already!

哦，天哪，我感觉我催乳水平已经降了！

When this happens, TRH also stimulates prolactin release - so hyperprolactinemia and amenorrhea occur.

与此同时，TRH也刺泌乳分泌，所以也会出现高泌乳血症和闭经。

And the hormone prolactin is connected with lactation, which is the production of milk by mammals.

催乳与泌乳有关，它是哺乳动物分泌乳程。

If that's negative, diagnosis requires serum levels of FSH, LH, estrogen, prolactin, TSH and testosterone.

如果没有怀孕，需要检测血清中FSH、LH、雌、泌乳、TSH和睾酮水平以进行诊断。

Now, prolactin, as you might guess from the name, is associated with 'lactation' from breast-feeding.

催乳，你也许能够从它名字中看出来它跟“泌乳”有关。

When people cry, they also release prolactin.

当人们哭泣时，们也会释放催乳。

If her BAC was falling, prolactin levels were lower.

如果她 BAC 降， 则催乳水平较低。

So, all these prolactin studies don’t really tell us much about beer and breastfeeding.

所以， 所有这些催乳研究并没有真正告诉我们很多关于啤酒和母乳喂养信息。

He told the BBC radio programme The Why Factor that it comes down to a natural hormone called prolactin.

告诉 BBC 广播节目 The Why Factor，它归结为一种叫做催乳天然。

If the woman’s blood alcohol concentration, or BAC, was rising when the milk was pumped, prolactin levels were higher.

如果抽奶时女性血液酒精浓度或 BAC 升高，则催乳水平较高。

These lactotrophs secrete the hormone prolactin, and the increased levels of prolactin prepares the mammary glands to produce milk.

泌乳细胞分泌催乳，而催乳水平增高使得乳腺可以产生乳。

One cause is hyperprolactinemia, or excessive prolactin secretion by pituitary lactotroph cells, which is frequently seen with a benign pituitary tumor called a prolactinoma.

一个原因是高泌乳血症，即垂体泌乳细胞分泌多泌乳，大多并发良性垂体肿瘤，称为泌乳瘤。

For a prolactinoma, dopamine agonists like cabergoline can be used - because they inhibit prolactin secretion just like dopamine naturally would, and they shrink the adenoma.

对于泌乳瘤，可用如卡麦角林这类多巴胺动剂，因为该药能模仿自然状态多巴胺，抑制泌乳分泌，从而使瘤体缩小。

But if prolactin isn't released, or there isn't enough of it, some people find that sad sounds don't help to cheer them up.

但是，如果催乳没有被释放， 或者没有足够催乳，有些人会发现悲伤声音无助于让们振作起来。

People who like sad music are maybe getting too much prolactin or more than is normal-he describes this as an excess of prolactin.

喜欢悲伤音乐人也许获得了太多催乳，或者超出正常值——描述是量催乳。

People who like sad music are maybe getting too much prolactin or more than is normal – he describes this as an excess of prolactin.

喜欢伤感音乐人可能催乳分泌多，或者超正常水平——将其形容为催乳量。