We call these elemental particles protons, neutrons, and electrons.

我们称之为质、中与。

Inside DNA you would find atoms, electrons, protons, neutrons.

在 DNA 面，你可以找到原、、质、中。

They make up the neutrons and protons found inside atoms.

它们构成了原中的中和质。

Electrons and protons from the sun are blown toward the earth by the solar wind. As these are carried towards earth, most of them are deflected by earths magnetic field.

来自太阳的和质被太阳风吹向地球。 当它们被带向地球，大部分被地球磁场偏转。

Electrons and protons from the sun are blown toward the Earth by the solar wind.

太阳风将来自太阳的和质吹向地球。

But wait! What about the protons and neutrons and stuff?

不过，等一下！你可能会问，不是还有质、中吗？

As early as 1932, the first positrons or anti electrons were discovered in cosmic rays and in 1955, scientists from Berkeley managed to obtain anti protons.

早在1932年，在宇宙射线中发现了第一批正或反，1955年，伯克利的科学家们成功地获得了反质。

The Tevatron works with protons and antiprotons.

而兆伏加速器使用的是质和反质。

It is a huge 10-kilometer circle in Switzerland where we take two streams of protons.

这是在瑞士的一个 10 公的大圆圈，我们在这两股质流。

It was opaque with a hot soup of protons, electrons and neutrons.

宇宙就好像一大锅浑浊的汤质，和中杂乱无章地混合在其中。

Heavy hydrogen has a neutron as well as a proton in its nucleus.

重氢的核内有一个中和一个质。

Here at 15 million degrees the protons are bashed together so hard that they fuse.

但质量却超过太阳的一半质在一千五百万度的高温下猛然撞击、融合。

These protons, neutrons, and electrons are all governed by forces that help explain, well, everything.

这些质、中和都受力的控制，这些力的控制有助于解释一切。

It fires protons close to the speed of light in opposite directions.

它向相反方向发射接近光速的质。

Voyager has instruments remaining on and operating that can measure things like the magnetic field, the electrons, protons, and the particles that are around the spacecraft.

旅行者号上的仪器仍在运行，可以测量诸如磁场之类的东西，以及航天器周围的、质和粒。

Treatment includes lifestyle changes, and medications like antacids and proton pump inhibitors.

治疗包括改善生活方式以及抗酸药和质泵抑制剂等药物。

They previously measured the spectrum of high-energy proton cosmic rays.

他们之前测量了高能质宇宙射线的光谱。

They form when gas is particles in the Earth's atmosphere, collide with charged particles released from the sun, electrons and protons from the sun are blown toward the earth by the solar wind.

它们是由地球大气中的气体粒形成的，气体粒与太阳释放的带粒相撞，来自太阳的和质被太阳风吹向了地球。

Electrons and protons are forced so close together that they fuse to become neutrons, resulting in an unimaginably dense ball made almost entirely of neutrons with the mass of 1 to 2 Suns, that is only 20km across.

和质被迫靠得极度接近，致使它们融合成为中，从而产生了一个密度难以想象的球，它几乎完全由中组成，质量相当于 1 到 2 个太阳，直径只有 20 公。

So, quantum physics deals with the foundation of our world, the electrons in an atom, the protons inside the nucleus, the quarks that build those protons, and the photons that we perceive as light.

所以，量物理研究的是我们世界的基础，原中的、原核内的质、构建这些质的夸克、以及我们认为是光的光。