Because my question, my guiding question was what would contribute to happiness? And if something within psychopathology I thought could contribute to our wellbeing.

问题 引导性问题是什么会对幸福有贡献? 如果认精神病理内容。

Now when people look at this, they say well of course, we need to focus more on psychopathology. 21 to 1 not enough! 30 to 1 sounds more like it.

人们看到这个数据时候 他们说 当然了 们要努力研究精神病理 21比1还不足够 30比1才像样。

They actually happen in all types of psychopathology, but they're particularly common in depression.

它们实际上发生在所有类型精神病理中，但它们在抑郁症中特别常见。

Some of which would go under the heading of psychopathology and others not.

其中一些属于病态心理范，另一些则不属于。

The first is the Psychopathology of Everyday Life, which becomes widely known among the public.

第一本是《日常生活中病态心理》，这本书在大众中广人知。

So you take that word psychopathology, literally from the Greek it means the expression of the suffering of the soul, which I think is revelatory.

所以你看看这个词“精神病理”， 从希腊语字面上讲， 它意味着灵魂之苦表达，认这很有启示性。

So the foundation of assimilative psychodynamic integration is contemporary relational psychodynamic theories of personality structure, psychopathology, and psychological change.

此，整合性心理动力基础是当代关系心理动力理论，涵盖人格结构、心理病理及心理变化。

And it's because it's also come from a, like historically it's come from a medical model of psychopathology.

这是，从历史角度看，它源自于精神病理模式。

I see the world from that lens of looking at psychopathology as opposed to the background religion itself.

以审视精神病理视角来看待世界，而非聚焦于宗教背景本身。

And from the perspective of attachment theorists (whose infant observational research continues the work done in John Bowlby's study of attachment patterns formed in infancy), a borderline patient's psychopathology is shaped in part by unresolved early childhood trauma.

从依恋理论家角度来看（他们婴儿观察研究延续了约翰·鲍尔比对婴儿期形成依恋模式研究），边缘患者精神病理部分是由未解决童年创伤造成。

First of all, the rates of psychopathology, especially when you're talking about anxiety and depression — but other forms of psychopathology too — have a higher base rate for women.

首先，精神病理发病率，尤其是当你谈论焦虑和抑郁时——但其他形式精神病理也是如此——女性基本发病率更高。

Certainly it seems more and more clear that what we call normal in psychology is really a psychopathology of the average.

当然，们在心理中所说正常实际上是平均精神病理，这似乎越来越清楚。

Psychopathology is expression of the suffering of the soul.

精神病理是灵魂之苦表达。

Related to this, it's not clear to what extent dissociative identity disorder is an extreme version of normal psychopathology--sorry, of normal psychology.

与此相关， 目前尚不清楚分离性身份障碍在多大程度上是正常精神病理极端版本 - 对不起，正常心理。

You don't need that many people to be disinhibited in their psychopathology before your culture might be in grave danger.

在文化可能面临严重威胁之前，并不需要太多人在心理病理上失去抑制。

And the title of the article is " Pathology of Relationships." And the most surprising thing, I think, in this review is that there are data — you know, there are studies — that suggest that relationships can be triggers for psychopathology.

这篇文章标题是“关系病理” 。认，在这篇评论中， 最令人惊讶是， 有数据——你知道，有研究——表明关系可能是精神病理触发素。

And if something within psychopathology I thought could contribute to our well-being, I took that and used that.

如果认精神病理中某些东西可以促进们幸福，就会接受并使用它。

Sorry. Which means what? I don't know that I know what " psychopathology" means.

MAUGHAN：抱歉。这是什么意思？不知道知道“精神病理”是什么意思。

Of course, that leads to all sorts of psychopathology in the child.

当然，这会导致孩子出现各种心理病理问题。

So, " psychopathology" basically means mental health issues.

所以，“精神病理” 基本上是指心理健康问题。