A quintillion times smaller than you is the strange world of the quarks.

比你小五万亿倍的奇异的夸克世界。

Unfortunately hadrons, such as protons and antiprotons, are made of smaller bits called quarks.

不幸的，强子，比如质子和反质子，由名为夸克的更小单元所组成的。

But if you twirl it in a different way, it becomes a quark.

但如果你以不同的方式旋转它，它会变成一个夸克。

How the sea of quarks cooled down in the moments after the Big Bang.

夸克海洋如何在大爆炸后冷却下来的。

Henry Kendall, Jerome Friedman, and Richard Taylor for the discovery of quarks.

证实夸克存在的亨利·肯德尔，杰罗姆·弗里德曼和理查德·泰勒。

We can ignore the particle masses at the individual quark level. - Correct.

我们可以从个别夸克层级忽略它的粒子质量。 - 正确。

Supposing these are quarks and electrons, photons, the particles that constitute the standard model.

假设这些夸克、电子、光量子和构成标准模型的粒子。

And researchers have discovered new so-called exotic matter made from quarks, the smallest particles known to science.

研究人员发现了由夸克制成的新奇异物质，夸克界已知的最小粒子。

Yet, nestling amid the quarks and transistors and the nucleic acids and nanotubes, there is a question.

然而，就在夸克、半导体、核酸和纳米管等 涌现的同时，出现了一个问题。

Deeper still you would find quarks, neutrinos and so on and then, just maybe, continuously deeper into infinity.

再往深处，你会发现夸克，中微子等等，然后，也许，不断深入到无限深处。

When beauty quarks decay, the daughter particles produced sometimes include a pair of what are known as charged leptons.

当美夸克衰变时，产生的子粒子有时包含一对所谓的带电轻子。

And as far as we know, quarks and electrons are basic particles, so they can't be subdivided any more.

据我们所知，夸克和电子基本粒子，所以它们不能再被细分。

Mathematical string theories suggest descriptions of this unification, in addition to a fundamental structure for sub-atomic quarks and electrons.

大爆炸也预测，在早期高温的 宇宙中，我们的基本「力」可能会统一成一股超级力。

It is made of three tiny fundamental particles called quarks.

它由三个极小的基本粒子组成，称为夸克。

Impossible to say, because the harder you look for them the more quarks seem to appear.

很难说，因为你越努力寻找，出现的夸克粒子似乎就越多。

What actually is a quark, what does it look like to human minds?

夸克粒子究竟什么，它在人类心目中又什么样子得呢？

The details are arcane. But they concern particles called beauty quarks which, themselves, form part of other particles called B-mesons.

细节晦涩难懂。但他们关注的一种叫做“美夸克”的粒子，这种粒子本身另一种叫做“B-介子”的粒子的一部分。

Other attempts to better understand antimatter include using CERN's Large Hadron Collider to investigate unusual particles called " beauty quarks."

更好地了解反物质的其他尝试包括使用欧洲核子研究组织的大型强子对撞机来研究被称为“美夸克”的不寻常粒子。

But to get to the Planck length, you have to look a hundred, million, billion times smaller than a quark.

一个单位的普朗克长度等于一个夸克的 10 亿亿分之一。

But to reach the size of a quark we have to zoom in 1,000 times smaller.

但要想看到夸克，必须再放大 1000 倍。