Treatment of ovarian cancer typically involves chemotherapy, surgery, and sometimes radiotherapy.

卵巢癌的治通常包括、手术治，有时进行。

And can include surgical removal, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy - frequently in a combination.

治方法可以是手术切除、射治，或学药物治——常常结合使用。

Researchers from the University College London said 80% of women benefited from the single dose of radiotherapy with fewer side effects.

伦敦大学学院的研究人员表示，80%的女性受益于单，且副作用更少。

Benign tumors can be surgically removed if they're causing symptoms, while the treatment for malignant tumors requires radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery.

如果良性肿瘤引起临床症状，可以手术切除，而恶性肿瘤的治需要、和手术。

Two months of chemo and radiotherapy had no effect.

两个月的和都没有效果。

In countries like Australia and the UK, around half of all cancer patients are treated using radiotherapy.

在澳大利亚和英国等国家/地区，大约一半的癌症患者接受射治。

This manifests that it has a great potential to be applied in the clinical practice of lower abdominal radiotherapy.

这表明该方法在下腹的临床实践中具有很大的应用潜力。

These days, however, the main source of ionising radiation for most people is neither fallout from bombs nor radiotherapy; it is dental X-rays.

然而，现今影响大多数人的离子辐射的主要源头既不是原子弹的辐射尘埃也不是射法，而是牙科X光。

If you detect cancer  late, you can you need to do surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and the five-year survival rates decrease significantly.

如果发现癌症较晚，则需要进行手术、、，五年生存率显着降低。

Dose intensification The CHART regimen of hyperfractionated accelerated treatment has shown a survival beneft over standard radical radiotherapy delivery.

强 超分割加速治的 CHART 方案已显示出比标准根治性带来的生存益处。

However, the trial has been criticized for suboptimal radiotherapy quality assurance and a high number of protocol violations.

然而，该试验因质保证欠佳和大违反方案而受到批评。

The SoC for patients with a good PS is concurrent chemoradiation, consisting of platinum-based doublet chemotherapy delivered during the course of radiotherapy.

对于 PS 良好的患者，SoC 是同步，包括在过程中进行铂类双重。

Individuals who have had radiotherapy for thoracic malignancies (for example, lymphomas) are at increased risk for lung cancer; smoking further increases the risk.

接受过胸恶性肿瘤（例如淋巴瘤）射治的个体患肺癌的风险增加；吸烟进一步增加风险。

Whether or not the addition of radiotherapy to EGFR-TKIs is beneficial remains uncertain.

EGFR-TKI 联合是否有益仍不确定。

In other cases, the ovaries can get harmed by chemo- or radiotherapy, or by autoimmune destruction process where the immune system goes rogue and attacks the ovaries.

在其他情况下，卵巢可能受到或的伤害，或自身免疫性破坏，即免疫系统不受控制并攻击卵巢。

The SOCCAR trial (55 Gy in 20 fractions) demonstrated that hypofractionated accelerated radiotherapy can be given safely with concurrent chemotherapy.

SOCCAR 试验（55 Gy，20 次）证明，大分割加速可以安全地与同步同时进行。

Unsuitable candidates for radical radiotherapy should be offered other palliative options.

应为不适合接受根治性射治的患者提供其他姑息治选择。

Radical radiotherapy delivery All patients eligible for radiotherapy should first undergo a planning CT scan in the treatment position.

根治性实施 所有符合条件的患者均应首先在治位置接受计划 CT 扫描。

The order of chemotherapy and radiotherapy is often dictated by how symptomatic a patient is.

和的顺序通常取决于患者的症状程度。

Conventionally, fractionated radiotherapy is administered, usually with a daily dose of approximately 2Gy.

传统上，采用分段射治，通常每日约为2Gy。