Naturally, there is an economic answer and it is specialisation.

自然，有一个上的答案，那就是因人制宜。

I'm not convinced... I certainly think specialisation's going to be the key, knowing your own region, and that comes from hands-on experience.

我不信...我认为专业化将是关键，从实践验中了解自己的领域。

Circa 440 BCE Herodotus notes the high level of specialisation among Egyptian doctors.

约公元前440年，希罗多德埃及医生的高度专业化。

In the long term, immigration also allows for more specialisation in the labour force.

从长远来看，移民也使得劳动力更加专业化。

So some plants go for the specialisation, some go for the generalisation.

因此，一些植物追求专业化，而另一些则倾向于多样化。

So right across the supply chain, we see specialisation, subcontracting, and more and more innovation.

因此在整个供应链中，我们看专业化、分包以及越来越多的创新。

Well, they're just specialisation of labour, John.

嗯，他们只是劳动分工，约翰。

Although this is not an age of specialisation, they all had their peculiar talents, of course.

尽管并非一个高度专业化的时代，但他们各自当然都拥有独特的才能。

So a flower like that has gone down the route of what we think of as specialisation.

因此，样的花朵已走上了一条我们称之为专业化的道路。

For example, when King Kurus started his " Black History Buff" podcast in 2018, his was a lonely specialisation.

例如， 当库鲁斯国王 (King Kurus) 于 2018 年开始他的“黑人历史爱好者” 播客时，他的专业领域还是一个孤独的领域。

One of the beauties of the firm, whose founders first made insulin in Denmark in the 1920s, is specialisation.

该公司的创始人于 1920 年代首次在丹麦制造胰岛素，其优点之一是专业化。

Egyptian specialisation Imhotep started a tradition of medicine that implemented practical measures to preserve patients' lives and marked the divergence between priests and doctors.

伊姆霍特普开创了一种实施实用措施以保存患者生命的医传统，并标志着祭司和医生之间的分化。

Proximity allows people to find friends, mates and business partners, to discuss ideas and generate new ones, and to trade (and so to capture the benefits of specialisation).

种接近性让人们找朋友、伴侣和商业伙伴，讨论并创造新想法，并相互交易(以获得专业分工的好处)。

The growth of specialisation in the nineteenth century, with its consequent requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greater problems for amateur participation in science.

19 世纪专业化的发展，以及随之而来的对更长时间、更复杂训练的要求，味着业余参与科的问题更大。

British researcher John Gurdon proves that cell specialisation can be reversed to create an organism using the nucleus of a mature cell, paving the way for cloning.

英国研究人员约翰·古尔登证明， 细胞的专门化可以被逆转， 利用成熟细胞的细胞核来创造一个生物体，为克隆铺平了道路。

It is that variability of protein composition which permits the division of labour and specialisation of function that have allowed complex multicellular organisms such as human beings to evolve.

正是蛋白质组成的可变性允许劳动分工和功能专门化，使复杂的多细胞生物（如人类）得以进化。

And specialisation like this, which is not just in the transport, but in the chemical processes, in the ways that things are smuggled onto boats, that is breeding innovation.

种专业化不仅体现在运输上，还体现在化处理过程以及物品被偷运上船的方式上，正催生着创新。

The third picture shows feathers that have just such a specialisation: coiling reminiscent of that seen in the feathers of modern divers.

螺旋造型与现代潜鸟的羽毛相似。

And if you think about something like a daisy, it's a big open flower, almost any animal can land on it, they can find the nectar and the pollen, there's no need for any kind of specialisation.

如果考虑像雏菊样的花，它花朵大且开放， 几乎任何动物都能在其上停留，它们能找花蜜和花粉，因此不需要任何形式的专门化。

Long story short, I began to work as an interpreter for Le Cordon Bleu, the French cuisine school, and I realised there was no such a specialisation, in Spain at least, like, in gastronomy or cooking translation.

简单地说，我一开始在法国巴黎蓝带厨艺校担任口译员。然后我识，至少在西班牙，是没有烹饪翻译样的专业的。