I'm not convinced... I certainly think specialisation's going to be the key, knowing your own region, and that comes from hands-on experience.

我不信...我认为专业化将是关键，从实践经验中了解自己领域。

Naturally, there is an economic answer and it is specialisation.

自然，有个经济上，那就是因人制宜。

Proximity allows people to find friends, mates and business partners, to discuss ideas and generate new ones, and to trade (and so to capture the benefits of specialisation).

这种接近性让人们找到朋友、伴侣和商业伙伴，讨论并新想法，并相互交易(以获得专业分工好处)。

In the long term, immigration also allows for more specialisation in the labour force.

从长远来看，移民也使得劳动力更加专业化。

So some plants go for the specialisation, some go for the generalisation.

因此，些植物追求专业化，而另些则倾向于多样化。

Well, they're just specialisation of labour, John.

嗯，他们只是劳动分工，约翰。

It is that variability of protein composition which permits the division of labour and specialisation of function that have allowed complex multicellular organisms such as human beings to evolve.

正是蛋质组成可变性允许劳动分工和功能专门化，使复杂多细胞生物（如人类）得以进化。

And specialisation like this, which is not just in the transport, but in the chemical processes, in the ways that things are smuggled onto boats, that is breeding innovation.

这种专业化不仅体现在运输上，还体现在化学处理过程以及物品被偷运上船方式上，这正催生着新。

British researcher John Gurdon proves that cell specialisation can be reversed to create an organism using the nucleus of a mature cell, paving the way for cloning.

英国研究人员约翰·古尔登证明， 细胞专门化可以被逆转， 利用成熟细胞细胞核来个生物体，为克隆铺平了道路。

The growth of specialisation in the nineteenth century, with its consequent requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greater problems for amateur participation in science.

19 世纪专业化发展，以及随之而来对更长时间、更复杂训练要求，意味着业余参与科学问题更大。

For example, when King Kurus started his " Black History Buff" podcast in 2018, his was a lonely specialisation.

例如， 当库鲁斯国王 (King Kurus) 于 2018 年开始他“黑人历史爱好者” 播客时，他专业领域还是个孤独领域。

One of the beauties of the firm, whose founders first made insulin in Denmark in the 1920s, is specialisation.

该公司始人于 1920 年代首次在丹麦制胰岛素，其优点之是专业化。

So right across the supply chain, we see specialisation, subcontracting, and more and more innovation.

因此在整个供应链中，我们看到专业化、分包以及越来越多新。

Although this is not an age of specialisation, they all had their peculiar talents, of course.

尽管这并非个高度专业化时代，但他们各自当然都拥有独特才能。

Egyptian specialisation Imhotep started a tradition of medicine that implemented practical measures to preserve patients' lives and marked the divergence between priests and doctors.

伊姆霍特普开了种实施实用措施以保存患者生命医学传统，并标志着祭司和医生之间分化。

So a flower like that has gone down the route of what we think of as specialisation.

因此，这样花朵已走上了条我们称之为专业化道路。

Circa 440 BCE Herodotus notes the high level of specialisation among Egyptian doctors.

约公元前440年，希罗多德注意到埃及医生高度专业化。

And if you think about something like a daisy, it's a big open flower, almost any animal can land on it, they can find the nectar and the pollen, there's no need for any kind of specialisation.

如果考虑像雏菊这样花，它花朵大且开放， 几乎任何动物都能在其上停留，它们能找到花蜜和花粉，因此不需要任何形式专门化。

Long story short, I began to work as an interpreter for Le Cordon Bleu, the French cuisine school, and I realised there was no such a specialisation, in Spain at least, like, in gastronomy or cooking translation.

简单地说，我开始在法国巴黎蓝带厨艺学校担任口译员。然后我意识到，至少在西班牙，是没有烹饪翻译这样专业。

The third picture shows feathers that have just such a specialisation: coiling reminiscent of that seen in the feathers of modern divers.

螺旋型与现代潜鸟羽毛相似。