Common bacterial causes include Group A streptococcus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, or Haemophilus influenzae.

常见的致病细菌包括A菌、铜绿假单胞菌、流感杆菌。

The vast majority of these are caused by the streptococcus pneumoniae.

其中绝大部分是由肺菌引起的。

In adults, bacterial causes include streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae, and staphylococcus aureus.

成人细菌性肺的病因包括肺菌、流感杆菌和金黄色葡萄菌。

The major genera with the largest representation in the oral cavities include: streptococcus, prevotella, haemophilus, rothia, veillonella, neisseria, fusobacterium, and porphyromonas.

口腔中的微生物主要包括以下几个大：菌、普氏菌、杆菌、罗氏菌、韦荣氏菌、奈瑟氏菌、梭杆菌与卟啉单胞菌。

His sore throat was actually a very bad infection caused by a certain kind of bacteria called " streptococcus, " or more commonly " strep (strep) throat."

他的喉咙痛实际上是一种非常严重的感染， 由一种叫做“菌” 或更常见的“菌（菌）咽喉” 的细菌引起。

However, moderate consumption of red wine may enhance oral health, because it contains a mixture of organic acids that are active against oral streptococci responsible for caries development and streptococcus pyogenes responsible for pharyngitis.

不过，适量饮用红葡萄酒可能会增进口腔健康，因为红葡萄酒中含有一种有机酸混合物可以有效抑制导致龋齿的口腔菌以及导致咽的化脓性菌。