Robert Martin, 45. Collapsed and hit his head, which caused a small subdural hemorrhage.

Robert Martin，45岁。摔伤头部，引起小面积硬下血肿。

Regardless of the mechanism, once a bridging vein is torn, the blood pools in the subdural space and creates a hematoma.

无论何种机制，一旦桥静脉破裂，血液就会积聚在硬下形成血肿。

Robert Martin, 45, collapsed and hit his head, causing a small subdural hemorrhage.

Robert martin 45岁，摔伤头部引起一个小的硬下血肿。

These veins travel through the arachnoid mater, pass through the subdural space and penetrate the inner layer of the dura mater to drain into the dural venous sinuses located between the two layers of the dura mater.

这些静脉蛛，经硬下，硬脑内层，使血液回流至两层硬脑间的静脉窦。

The internal layer of the dura mater lies above the arachnoid mater and the two are separated by the subdural space.

硬脑的内层在蛛上，这两层间的腔叫做硬下。

Subdural hematomas can also happen after an acceleration-deceleration injury like speeding on the road and then suddenly slamming on the brakes.

硬下血肿也常发生于加速-减速损伤，比如在加速行驶后突然急刹时。

Subdural hematomas are common in head traumas like falling in a wet bathtub and whacking your head, or in Shaken Baby Syndrome, where a baby is violently shaken, making their head whip back and forth, which damages the bridging veins.

硬下血肿在头部外伤很常见，比如在浴缸摔倒撞到头，或是婴儿摇晃综合征：即当婴儿受到强力摇晃时，其大脑来回的摇晃，损伤了桥静脉。

Small subdural hematomas are drained by placing a small tube called a catheter through a drilled hole in the skull.

小型的硬下血肿可经由颅脑钻孔，通导管引流治疗。

Large subdural hematomas require a craniotomy, which is when part of the skull bone is removed in order to remove the accumulated blood below.

大型的硬下血肿则需要开颅手术，即取下部分颅骨，来清除积聚的血液。

I have an accent, and I know how to say subdural hematoma.

我有口音，但我知道怎么说硬下血肿。

The official cause of death was ruled as a subdural hematoma, or a traumatic brain injury, but it was established that Nance was alone in his home.

官方的死因被裁定为硬下血肿或脑外伤，但可以确定南斯独自一人在家。

So a subdural hemorrhage is when there's bleeding below the dura mater.

所以" Subdural Hemorrhage" 指脑部血管破裂出血至硬下。

It looks like he hasa tracheal injury. You going into the O.R.For the subdural?

看上去气管有损伤 你想给硬肿块手术?

A blow to the head? A subdural hematoma?

头部受到袭击? 硬脑下血肿?

Subdural hematomas cross suture lines and follow the contour of the brain forming a crescent shape, unlike epidural hematomas which don't cross suture lines and push on the brain and form a bi-convex shape.

硬下血肿可跨颅缝，与大脑轮廓一致，呈新月形；相形下，硬外血肿不跨颅缝，而且压迫大脑呈双凸镜形。

He has a subdural hematoma, which is bleeding in the brain.

他硬下血肿 导致脑部出血。

So the main cause of a subdural hemorrhage is a rupture of the bridging veins located in the subdural space.

硬下出血的主要原因就是硬下的桥静脉破裂。

The blood in a subdural hemorrhage is located between the arachnoid mater and the inner layer of the dura mater.

硬下出血的血液积聚在蛛和硬脑内层间。

A large subdural hematoma on one side of the skull can cause a midline shift, which is the displacement of the whole brain toward the opposite side of the skull.

大量的单侧硬下血肿会造成线移位，即整个大脑都向另一侧偏移。

The subdural space plays a major role in venous blood drainage in the brain.

硬下在大脑静脉回流起重要作用。