Once activated, the trigeminal nerve transmits pain signals.

一旦被活，叉神经会传递痛觉信号。

The second T is for Trigeminal nerve.

第二个 T 代表叉神经。

Just below that is the trigeminal nerve, the largest of the cranial nerves, which branches into three main strands — hence the 'tri' — and innervates the face and jaw muscles.

叉神经下面是叉神经，最大脑神经，它分为股——因此是“”股——支配着面部和下巴肌肉。

These elements—cold weather, humidity, and a stimulated trigeminal nerve—combine to create something that isn't an odor, but a sensory experience you've come to associate with snow.

这些元素——寒冷天气、湿度和被刺叉神经——共同创造了一种不是气感官体验，但你已经将其与雪一起。

This, in turn, helps cause brain arteries to dilate, which activates the trigeminal nerve, causing us pain.

这反过来又会导致脑动脉扩张，从而活叉神经，引起疼痛。

It's the nerve in charge of the sensations you feel around the front of your head.

叉神经控制是头脑前部知觉。

The trigeminal nerve normally transmits touch, temperature, and other sensations from the skin to most of the face, part of the scalp, and some of the blood vessels and layers covering the cerebral cortex.

叉神经一般会传递来自大部分脸部皮肤、部分头皮、以及覆盖大脑皮层一些血管和膜层触觉、温度和其它感觉。

Most commonly, the virus establishes a latent state within the trigeminal ganglia and the dorsal ganglia.

一般情况下，病毒会叉神经节和背神经节维持潜伏状态。

The sensory neurons of the face have their cell bodies in the trigeminal nuclei and those around the genitalia are located in the sacral nuclei.

面部感觉神经元胞体位于叉神经核内，生殖器周围神经元胞体位于骶核内。

That's why when you freeze it to sub-zero temperatures, the pain is around the temple and the forehead.

这也就是为什么你把叉神经冻至冰点时，疼痛发生颞部和前额。

During the headache phase, the trigeminal nerve plays a key role.

头痛阶段，叉神经起到了关键作用。

Maybe the trigeminal nerve is less sensitive in certain demographics.

也许一些人口中，他们叉神经没有那么敏感。

Its sensory neurons create a nerve cell cluster called trigeminal ganglion, located in the bones on the side of the face between the eyes and ears.

它感觉神经元组成了一组神经细胞簇，叫做叉神经节，位于两侧眼与耳中间骨骼中。

Now, the trigeminal nerve is a natural part of the body, so if it's the real cause of brain freeze then that means everyone should get it.

叉神经天生就我们人体结构中，所以如果它真是造成冰淇淋头痛原因，那就意着应该每个人都会有。

Since the trigeminal and sacral nuclei serve just one side of the face or body, herpes vesicles and ulcers develop on the ipsilateral or same side as the affected nuclei.

因为叉神经核和骶神经核只支配脸部或身体一侧，所以，疱疹和溃疡也发生被感染神经核同侧。

A specific cranial nerve, cranial nerve V, is the trigeminal nerve and it's responsible for the sensation in the face.

举例来说，第五对脑神经叉神经负责面部感觉。

Brain freeze happens when something cold hits the roof of your mouth where it triggers your trigeminal nerve.

脑冻发生冷东西接触到口腔顶部时，那里会触发你叉神经。