Absenteeism and lateness hurt productivity and, since work was specialized, disrupted the regular factory routine.

既然工厂生产已经专业化，旷工与迟到就会降低劳动生产率，也会影响工厂正常运转。

I'm not convinced... I certainly think specialisation's going to be the key, knowing your own region, and that comes from hands-on experience.

我不信...我认为专业化将是关键，从实践经验中了解自己领域。

Yet they succeeded in developing their metabolism and specialising.

然而，它们成功地发展出了自己新陈代谢和专业化功能。

Although the process of professionalisation and specialization was alreadywell under way in British geology during the nineteenth century, its full consequences were thus delayed until the twentieth century.

虽然职业化和专业化过程在19世纪英国地质学界中己经开始形成，但是它效果却延迟到20世纪才充分显示出来。

Even women in their early twenties need to think about pensions, for example, and with increasing numbers of women in professional positions there are signs that this is beginning to happen.

即使是在人二十时候就应该考虑养老问题了。另外越来越性从事专业化岗位，这也是良好开始标志。

But specialization goes beyond the assembly line for pizza.

专业化不只用于披萨流水作业线。

So he showed that 10 specialized workers who had been invested in, in their human capital, could produce 4,800 pins a day, as opposed to just one by an unspecialized worker.

于是他展示了经由人力资本投资10 个专业化分工工人，每天能生产 4，800 个大头针，相比 1 个非专业分工工人每天只生产 1 个大头针。

That is, in order to make more money or get promoted, you need to specialize.

也就是说，为了挣更钱或者能升职，你需要更加专业化。

Many of these other major American companies, European companies coming in, and bringing a little bit more competition and professionalization to this market.

许美国和欧洲大公司进入了中国市场，并使中国市场更具竞争化和专业化。

He tries to make the case that overspecialization in general, doesn't make you as effective if you're kind of wider in range.

他试图证明在一般来情况下，过度专业化不如涉足个领域更有效率。

It is performed using highly specialized equipment that only some hospitals have.

它需要使用只有某些医院才配有高度专业化设备。

They discovered that the birds have a highly specialized strategy for staying aloft.

他们发现，军舰鸟高空飞行拥有高度专业化策略。

It’s also highly specialized, so you’ll give up other career tracks.

它也是高度专业化，所以你会 放弃其他职业轨道。

He uses highly specialized mountaineering techniques to climb these trees.

他利用高度专业化登山技术来攀爬这些树木。

The cars are stronger, more powerful and specially fitted for operations on specialized, competitive racetracks.

这些赛车更坚固、更强劲，而且是专门为在专业化、竞争激烈赛道上行驶而设计。

You're into the whole squalid world of professional management.

你就进入了专业化管理肮脏世界。

America's youth-sports culture emphasizes constant competition, especially in today's era, where athletes are incentivized to specialize and secure ridiculous rankings to be broadcast on social media earlier and earlier in life.

美国青年体育文化强调不断竞争，尤其是在当今时代，运动员们被激励以变得专业化，确保荒谬排名尽可能早地在社交媒体上播出。

We will keep rural land contract relationships unchanged over the long term, steadily promote appropriately scaled agribusiness operations of various types, and speed up the development of specialized and commercial services.

保持土地承包关系稳定并长久不变，稳步推进种形式适度规模经营，加快发展专业化社会化服务。

British Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds says the UK can offer the U.S. " very specialized" steel and aluminum exports and the two countries have mutual interest in negotiating for a tariff exemption.

英国商务大臣乔纳森·雷诺兹表示，英国可以向美国提供“非常专业化”钢铁和铝出口，两国在谈判关税豁免方面有共同利益。

Baby books encouraging parents to report on their children's first words made their appearance in the late 19th century along with an increasingly professional, managerial approach to parenting-child-rearing as optimisation.

鼓励父母记录孩子第一句话婴儿书籍在19世纪后期出现，与之同时出现是一种日益专业化、管理化育儿方式——优化式育儿。