Finally, the pheromone Androstadienone causes different hypothalamic responses in male and female brains.

最后，信息素雄甾二烯酮在男性和女性大脑中会导致下丘脑有不的反应。

For humans, it's located in the part of our brain called the hypothalamus.

对人类而言，这部分功能在人的下丘脑上。

In the brain, the hypothalamus tells your blood vessels to constrict.

大脑中的下丘脑会让血管收缩。

Finally, the spinothalamic tract is another ascending pathway and it's divided into two parts.

最后的脊髓丘脑束也是一条上行通路，分为两个部分。

This will lead to complete loss of all cutaneous sensation at the level of lesion.

但在病变平面水平，侧的脊髓丘脑束也会受到伤；这会导致病变平面水平所有的皮肤感觉。

That is the distinct auditory signature of the thalamus.

多么清晰的丘脑声波信号。

At the same time, neurons in the hypothalamus and brain stem release a compound called GABA.

时，下丘脑和脑干的神经元释放名为 GABA 的递质。

The electrode was going to be placed in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus.

电极将被放置在大脑的下丘脑。

Pyrogens set the thermoregulatory point of the hypothalamus to a higher temperature, thus resulting in fever.

热原使下丘脑的温度调节点升高，从而导致发烧。

The steady increase in estrogen makes the pituitary more responsive to the pulsatile action of hypothalamic GnRH.

雌激素的突然升高使得垂体对下丘脑脉冲式分泌的GnRH更加敏感。

Well, that would be a really bad idea, because the controller of attention is called the thalamus.

这可不是个好主意，因为控制注意力的是丘脑。

Normally, the hypothalamus, which is located at the base of the brain, secretes gonadotropin-releasing hormone, or GnRH.

正常情况下，位于脑基底部的下丘脑分泌促性腺激素释放激素，即GnRH。

At first detection of low water levels, sensory receptors in the brain's hypothalamus signal the release of antidiuretic hormone.

一旦发现水含量过低，下丘脑的感受器就会提示身体释放抗利尿激素。

That's where your pituitary and hypothalamus come in.

这就是你的垂体和下丘脑的作用所在。

Then from your amygdala the information moves to your hypothalamus which communicates with your autonomic nervous system and adrenal glands.

然后，信息从你的杏仁核转移到你的下丘脑，下丘脑与你的自主神经系统和肾上腺交流。

These mechanisms are controlled by the brain's hypothalamus, which detects minute temperature shifts and sends signals throughout the body accordingly.

这套机制通过大脑的下丘脑控制，下丘脑可以检测微小的温度变化，并通过变化向身体发送信号。

And getting your nervous and endocrine systems to work together in times of crisis is where the hypothalamus comes in.

在危机时刻，让你的神经和内分泌系统协工作是下丘脑的用武之地。

Leptin reacts with receptors on neuron populations in the hypothalamus.

瘦素与下丘脑神经元群上的受体发生反应。

That's the spinal, oh my God, the thalamic pathway of the spine.

- 那是脊柱，天哪，脊柱的丘脑通路。

Hypothalamus, telling your body to release hormones.

瑞秋：下丘脑告诉你的身体释放激素。