A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision, ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two genes that help forecast a woman's risk of breast cancer.

联邦上诉法院推翻前面的判决，认为 Myriad Genetics 的确可以持有的两个助预测女性乳癌的基因专利。

The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.

概括地说，也许你吃的纤维素越多，你体内的荷尔蒙水平就越低，因此一生中患乳癌的风险就越低。

North America, Western Europe and Australia have the highest rates of breast cancer. Yet the World Health Organization reports that almost 50 percent of the cases and nearly 60 percent of the deaths happen in less-developed countries.

北美、西欧和澳大利亚的乳癌发病率最高。然而世界卫生组织报告称，将近50%的病例和近60%的死亡案例都发生在欠发达国家。

In the U.S., 15% of cases of breast cancer are considered caused by alcohol use.

在美国，15%的乳癌被认为是由酒精使用导致的。

Betty couldn't forget how being forthright about her breast cancer had helped thousands of women.

贝蒂法记，她对乳癌的坦率助成千上万的女性。

Athletes swim for causes like breast cancer awareness.

运动员游泳的原因，比如提高对乳癌症的意识。

Dr. Connie Lehman is director of the breast imaging at Massachusetts General Hospital.

康妮·雷曼医生是马萨诸塞州总医院乳成像部门的负责人。

New researches out on breast cancer and specifically on how African American women are affected.

有关乳癌的新研究揭示非洲裔美国女性是如何患上乳癌的。

Researchers in the United States and Britain say an artificial intelligence system developed by Google Health has proved as accurate as radiologists in spotting breast cancer in mammograms and has the potential to get even better.

美国和英国的研究人员表示，由谷歌健康部门开发的人工智能系统在乳X光检查中发现乳癌的准确性已被证明与放射科医生不相上下，而且有可能变得更好。

THE GROUNDBREAKING FINDINGS that most women with early-stage breast cancer may not need chemotherapy were presented recently at the annual meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

大多数患早期乳癌的女性或许并不需要化疗，最近，斯帕拉诺团队在美国临床肿瘤学会的年会上展示这一石破天惊的研究发现，后又将其发表在《新英格兰医学》杂志上。

African American women, when we started, died at a rate that was higher than white women, and we published a paper in 2017 that showed that differential has dropped dramatically, not zero, but dramatically reduced.

我们组织刚建立时非裔美国女性的乳癌死亡率高于白人女性，而我们在 2017 年发表的一篇论文显示这种差别虽然没有消除，但大大降低。

We're seeing in some studies now that what women ate as adolescents, especially if they ate a lot more red meat, that affected breast cancer risk later in their life.

通过一些研究，我们解到一些女性在年轻时食用大量红肉，到晚年就会增加患乳癌的风险。

I study puberty. We know that an earlier age that a girl starts breast development and the earlier age that she starts her period, the greater the risk for breast cancer.

我研究青春期。我们知道女孩乳房发育的年龄越早，月经开始的年龄越早，其患乳癌的风险就越大。

Research is discovering new risk factors of breast cancer such as breast density, age of first pregnancy, and genetic predisposition to breast cancer genes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2.

研究发现乳癌的新危险因素，如乳密度，首次怀孕年龄，以及乳癌基因（如乳癌基因一号和乳癌基因二号）的遗传易感性。

But telling them that eating lots of high-fiber foods could reduce the risk of breast cancer before middle age, that's a powerful message.

但是告诉他们吃大量的高纤维食品可以减少在步入中年前患乳癌的风险，这是个强有力的信息。

Scientists have observed that bromelain has a host of other potential uses too, including as a treatment for osteoarthritis, autoimmune diseases, viral infections, burns, and breast cancer.

科学家观察到，菠萝蛋白酶也有许多其他潜在用途，包括作为骨关节炎、自身免疫性疾病、病毒感染、烧伤和乳癌的治疗方法。

Symptoms has been tested on mice with breast cancer, showing tumors shrinking in 80 percent of mice and preventing the spread of cancer in hundred percent of them.

在患有乳癌的老鼠身上进行症状测试，结果显示，80% 的老鼠的肿瘤缩小，100% 的老鼠阻止癌症的扩散。

For example, a review in 2009 found that mammography screenings reduced the number of breast cancer deaths from five women in one thousand to four.

比如，一篇 2009 年的报道发现乳房 X 光筛查可将患乳癌的概率从千分之五降低至千分之四。

The other study followed 500 older women with a common form of early-stage breast cancer and low levels of a protein known as Ki67, a marker for fast-growing cancer.

另一项研究跟踪500名老年女性，她们患有一种常见的早期乳癌且体内一种名为Ki67的蛋白质水平较低，Ki67是癌症快速发展的标志。

Using a model incorporating protein sequences, as well as experimental data, they generated new designs for several important regions of an antibody drug used to treat breast cancer.

通过结合蛋白质序列和实验数据的模型，他们对一种用于治疗乳癌的抗体药物的几个重要区域进行新的设计。