The new shots are called " bivalent."

这些新被称为二价。

The paired chromosomes are called bivalent or tetrad chromosomes.

成对的染色体称为二价体（称为四分体）。

Bivalent vaccines have advantages over the original vaccines as they both top up and broaden our immunity.

二价比原始有优势，因为它们都能增强和扩大我们的免力。

However, the homologous chromosomes of each bivalent remain tightly bound at chiasmata, the regions where crossing-over occurred.

然而，每个二价体的同源染色体仍然紧密结合在交叉部，是发生交叉的区域。

Health officials in Britain and other European countries also offered " bivalent" shots to target different versions of the virus.

英和其他欧洲家的卫生官员提供了针对不同版本病毒的二价。

I know we have the bivalent available now.

我知道我们现在有二价的。

So you can go, okay, bivalent means with two things, okay, got it.

所以你可以走了，好吧，二价意味着两件事，好吧，明白了。

However, the inoculation rate of HPV vaccines has remained low in China since the 2-valent shot was first approved in 2016.

然而，自 2016 年二价首次获得批准以来，中人乳头瘤病毒的接种率一直很低。

So it'll tell you today's word is bivalent, and it'll explain it, and just that's the word of the day.

所以它会告诉你今天的词是二价的，它会解释它，这是今天的词。

The paired and replicated chromosomes are called bivalents or tetrads, which have two chromosomes and four chromatids, with one chromosome coming from each parent.

配对和复制的染色体被称为二价体（称为四分体），它们有两条染色体和四个染色单体，每个亲本都有一条染色体。

So if I got my last shot, let's say in July -- August, September, two months later, you should get the bivalent.

因此，如果我最后一次注射，比如说在 7 月、8 月、9 月，两个月后，你应该注射二价。

In the early 2000s, vaccines known as bivalent oral vaccines were developed to target only PV1 and PV3 because of the drop in circulation of the PV2 strain.

在 21 世纪初，由于 PV2 毒株的传播减少，开发了仅针对 PV1 和 PV3 的二价口服。

This is because the federal government has purchased nearly two billion doses of COVID vaccines and 171 million bivalent boosters—the ones formulated to cover Omicron strains.

这是因为联邦政府已经购买了近 20 亿剂 COVID 和 1.71 亿剂二价加强剂——这些是为覆盖 Omicron 毒株而配制的。

The administration, they've had to borrow, beg and steal money from different programmes to actually be able to purchase the new bivalent boosters from Pfizer and Moderna.

政府， 他们不得不从不同的项目中借钱、乞讨和窃取资金， 才能真正从辉瑞和 Moderna 购买新的二价助推器。

The new bivalent booster protects you against both the original SARS-CoV-2 strain and Omicron's BA. 4 and BA. 5 subvariants, and it's likely to provide some protection against the newer variants too.

新的二价加强针能防护新冠原始毒株和奥密克戎 BQ. 4 和 BQ. 5 的亚变异株，而对于更新的变异，它可能提供某些防护。

So right now, if you're asking a clear question, of today, with the bivalent BA.4-5 boosters or updated vaccines is a better terminology to use, they are available now throughout the country.

所以现在，如果你问的是一个明确的问题，今天，二价 BA.4-5 加强剂或更新是一个更好用的术语，它们现在在全都有售。

Just 15% of people in the U.S. ages 5 and older have gotten a bivalent booster, according to the CDC, which means many people are currently not as protected as they could be against the new variant.

根据美疾病控制与预防中心的数据，在美5岁及以上的人群中，只有15%的人接种了二价，这意味着许多人目前对这种新变体的保护程度没有达到应有的水平。