Don't allow logging companies into the forest!

不要让伐木公司进入林！

To make the plough, miners, smelters, and smiths, -woodcutters, sawyers, and carpenters, -must have laboured.

要有犁田的人、矿工、熔炼工、收割的人--还有伐木工、锯木匠、木匠，必须雇佣。”

Everybody, from the loggers and the woods are cutting the trees down to the truck drivers, hauling that to the sawmills, to the folks manufacturing that sawmills.

每个人，伐木工将林里砍伐的树木送往卡车司机那里，然后运锯木厂，运私人制造锯木厂。

His book is an engaging reminder that, cyber-Utopianism aside, the internet is as much a thing of flesh and steel as any industrial-age lumber mill or factory.

抛开网络乌托邦主义不谈，互联网和任何工业时代的伐木场或工厂，是由实体和钢铁组成的。

When he had reached the thickest part of it, he saw an old man, with a long, white beard, hewing timber.

当他林最深处时，看了位留着长长白胡须的老人正在伐木。

Deforestation is common in Brazil as areas are cleared for farmland, pasture land and logging but it's also endangered a wide range of plant and animal species there apparently including the Spix's macaw.

在巴西，砍伐林时常发生，人们常常清理林以开垦农田、牧场和伐木区，但这也使大量野生动植物濒临灭绝。

Some environmental organizations point to farmers, cattle ranchers and loggers.

些环保组织将矛头指向了农民、牧场主和伐木工。

Throughout their history, they have forbidden logging.

在他们的历史里，伐木是不允许的。

Environmentalists accused the Brazilian president of encouraging farmers and loggers to clear the rainforest.

环保人士指责巴西总统鼓励农民和伐木工砍伐雨林。

Costs of logging have escalated due to the inputs at that stage in the value chain, namely the labor and the logistics and the equipment associated with felling trees.

由于在价值链的这阶段的投入，即与伐木有关的劳动力、物流和设备，伐木成本已经上升。

Over many years, logging companies have stripped the land by cutting down a large number of trees.

多年以来，伐木公司砍倒了大批树木，把土地变得光秃秃的。

'But woodcutters must be young and strong, ' said his friend.

“但是伐木工必须要年轻强壮，”他的朋友说。

Now loggers and farmers have cut most of it down.

现在伐木者和农民砍伐了大部分树林。

He eventually returned to the US in 1916, working as a lumberjack in New Hampshire.

1916 年，他最终回国，在新罕布什尔州当伐木工。

Due to logging and human encroachment, less than 25% of historical forest remains.

由于伐木和人类的入侵，历史上的林只剩下不 25%。

Paul decided to get other lumberjacks to help with the work.

保罗决定找其他伐木工来帮忙。

But in recent years, illegal development and logging has been a problem.

但近年来，非法开采和伐木行为依然是个问题。

By comparison loggers can get up to 28 US dollars per cubic meter of wood.

相比之下，伐木工人每立方米木材可28元。

The area has a problem with illegal mining and logging.

该地区存在非法采矿和伐木的问题。

However illegal logging remains a big problem along with forest fires and animal grazing.

然而，非法伐木仍然是个大问题，同是大问题的还有林火灾和动物放牧。