This includes growth hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone which acts on the adrenal gland, thyroid stimulating hormone which acts on the thyroid, and the gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone, and follicle stimulating hormone, which act on the ovaries.

他们包括生长激素、作用腺的促腺皮质激素、作用甲状腺的促甲状腺激素，及作用卵巢的黄体生成素（LH）和卵泡刺激素（FSH）。

Once they detect that the temperature is below target levels, those neurons secrete thyrotropin-releasinghormone, or TRH into the bloodstream.

一旦他们检测温度低目水平，这些神经元就会分泌促甲状腺素释放激素血液中。

The anterior pituitary then releases thyroid stimulating hormone also called thyrotropin or simply TSH.

接着，垂体前叶分泌促甲状腺激素，简称TSH。

The cascade starts off with just a trickle, as TRH goes just a few millimeters to the anterior pituitary, where it hits receptors on cells there, causing it to release thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH, into the bloodstream.

这种级联从涓涓细流开，TRH 达垂体前叶几毫米，在那里它击中那里细胞的受体，导致它向血液中释放促甲状腺激素或 TSH。

In Sheehan's syndrome, postpartum hemorrhage causes lactotrophs and other cells of the pituitary to die, resulting in low levels of prolactin, growth hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, luteinizing hormone, and follicle stimulating hormone.

在席汉综合征中，产后出血会导致泌乳细胞和垂体其他细胞的死亡，使得催乳素、生长激素、促甲状腺激素、促腺皮质激素、黄体生成素和卵泡刺激素水平降低。

If blood levels of TSH are normal or high, this points to a pituitary tumor which can be confirmed with an injection a thyrotropin-releasing hormone.

如果血液中TSH的水平正常或升高，则考虑垂体肿瘤，这可以通过注射促甲状腺激素释放激素来确定。

Yeah, I mean, I think it's, I mean, I've spoken about the fact that TSH should be, I mean, I've got my own ideal reference range.

是的，我的意思是， 我认为TSH（促甲状腺激素）应该，嗯，我已经有自己的理想参考范围了。

Usually I just run like a TSH, free T4.

通常我是检查一下促甲状腺激素和游离T4。