It also means putting less flighty creditors in the line of fire, by adopting an EU-wide resolution regime requiring banks to issue bonds that absorb losses before big depositors do.

这还意味着，为了推行覆盖全欧洲解决机制，要求银行在大储户承担损失之前发行债券以吸收损失，这样做法会把不那么躁动债权也推上火线。

The effort by Zambia to restructure its debt hit a bump when a deal it had struck with bondholders was rejected by China and France, highlighting the difficulty in getting private and official creditors to agree on debt relief.

赞比亚与债券持有项协议遭到国和法国拒绝，赞比亚重组债务努力遭遇挫折，这突显出让私债权和官方债权在债务减免上致难度。

The main problem is that a clause in the restructured bonds prohibits Argentina from offering the hold-outs better terms without paying everyone else the same.

问题关键，就在于重组债券项条款，让阿根廷不能在其他债权未得到同等待遇前提下，给钉子户开出更好条件。

He said he was confident Euro Zone creditors will now unlock funds Athens needs to repay loan to the International Monetary Fund. Yolande Knell reports.

他表示欧元区债权将向希腊发放新笔救助资金，以支付国际货币基金组织债券，对此他信心满满。请听约兰德·奈尔报道。

The growth has been cushioned by a fall in government bond yields, which means that Japan paid less interest to its creditors last year than it did three decades ago.

经济增长得到了政府债券收益率下降缓冲，这意味着日本去年支付给债权利息比30年前少了。

But after defaulting on a bond payment last year, and with other creditors insisting upon an IMF deal, the government was left with little choice.

但在去年未能偿还债券支付后，且其他债权坚持要求与国际货币基金组织协议，政府几乎别无选择。

Creditors had suffered heavy losses when the Civil War carried prices skyward while the interest rates on their old bonds remained stationary.

当内战将价格推高而旧债券利率保持不变时，债权遭受了重大损失。

The owners of a business—whether that is a single individual or millions of stockholders—are not legally entitled to anything, except whatever happens to be left over after a business has paid its employees, bondholders and other creditors.

企业所有者——无论是个还是数百万股东——在法律上都没有任何权利，除了企业支付给员工、债券持有和其他债权后剩下东西。

To the bondholders or creditors, on the other hand, falling prices were clear gain.

——另方面，对于债券持有或债权来说，价格下跌是明显收益。

Public creditors were in despair, as the market value of their bonds sank to twenty-five or even ten cents on the dollar.

公共债权感到绝望，因为他们债券市值跌至面值 25 美分甚至 10 美分。