A reserve currency is a foreign currency held in large quantities by governments and financial institutions to pay international debts.

储备货币和金融机构大量持有的、用于支付国际债务的外国货币。

For years, Russia's government's been preparing for something like this, saving up international currencies and gold.

多年来，俄罗斯一直在为类似的事情做准备，储备国际货币和黄金。

The country issues the world's reserve currency, so investors always stand ready to lend it money.

该国发行世界储备货币，因此投资者随时准备借钱给它。

Monetary Fund's basket of reserve currencies which are currencies deemed safe, reliable, and freely used.

货币基金组织的储备货币篮子，被认为安全、可靠和可自由使用的货币。

The dollar is more than just the money used inside the United States. It's the world's reserve currency.

元不仅仅在国境内使用的货币。它世界储备货币。

The virtual coins will be bought with real money, which will top up the reserve backing the currency.

虚拟货币将用真金白银购买，这将补充货币的储备。

Its main content characteristic is gold non - monetized, reserve currency diversification exchange rate system diversification.

其主要内容特征黄金非货币化、储备货币多样化、汇率制度多样化。

That had the effect of temporarily bolstering the central bank's dollar reserves, until the currencies are swapped back again.

这暂时支撑了央行元储备，直到货币再次被兑换回来。

Neither sky-high interest rates nor the central bank's sales of dollar reserves could arrest the currency's fall.

无论极高的利率还央行出售元储备都不能阻止货币下跌。

Huge imports were draining the country’s currency reserves.

【drain】大量的进口正在耗尽该国的货币储备。

But Saudi Arabia has a lot of currency reserves and very good credit.

但沙特阿拉伯有大量的货币储备和非常好的信用。

We saw their currency reserves evaporate, you know, that led to food, fuel shortages.

我们看到他们的货币储备蒸发， 你知道，这导致食物和燃料短缺。

Faced with dwindling demand in the long term, some producers, such as the UAE, want to boost supply and monetise petroleum reserves earlier.

面对长期的需求下降，阿联酋等一些产油国希望增加供应，尽早将石油储备货币化。

Most countries have a central bank that manages the money supply and is independent from the government to prevent political interference.

大多数国家有一间中央银行来管理货币储备并且独立于来防止治干预。

" Reserve currency is held in order to support the value of national currencies, " writes Justin Kuepper, international investing expert, on the website International Invest.

国际投资网的国际投资专家贾斯丁·库博说，“持有储备货币为了支撑国家货币的价值。”

At a moment of crisis, these reserves can be used to defend a currency's value, pay off foreign debts and import necessities.

在危机时刻，这些储备可以用来捍卫货币价值、偿还外债以及进口必需品。

Bose money (Monetary Base) is made up of cash that circulates outside the banking system and reserves held by commercial banks.

由在银行系统外流通的现金和商业银行持有的储备组成的基础货币。

There is also a fear that it could damage the US dollar's status as the global reserve currency, and accelerate the use of alternatives such as cryptocurrencies.

人们还担心，这可能会损害元作为全球储备货币的地位，并加速加密货币等替代货币的使用。

One striking consequence of this currency stockpiling is that capital now moves in huge quantities from poorer countries to wealthier ones, rather than vice versa.

大量储备国外货币的一个显著后果，资本现在大量地从较贫穷国家流向较富裕国家，而非从较富裕国家流向较贫困国家。

Over the past year, monetary easing by the Federal Reserve has injected vast amounts of cash into the banking system and led deposits to balloon.

过去一年，国联邦储备委员会放松货币策，向银行体系注入了大量现金，导致存款激增。