And now a study finds that being breast-fed helps protect infants who are genetically predisposed to be at risk for asthma.

现在一项研究发现，母乳喂养有助于保护那些易得哮喘病婴儿。

" Those who have been favored by nature, may gain from their good fortune but only on terms that improve the situation of those who have lost out."

“那些有利人，只能在改善不利者状况条件下才可以从他们幸运中得利。”

Your age, your race, whether or not you have pre-existing medical conditions.

你年龄、种族和是否有病。

Do you think that you have may be successful persons bios, in other words you…

你会觉得自己有成功人士优势吗？

When David was born, his right arm hadn't fully developed.

David 右手发育不良。

Some of these are congenital, the result of faulty mitochondrial genes.

其中一些是性，是由线粒体基因缺陷引起。

Because Charles Bonnet Syndrome only occurs in people who had normal vision and then lost their sight, not those who were born blind, scientists think the brain uses remembered images to compensate for the lack of new visual input.

由于这种病症只发生在后失明人身上，失明人并不会患上该病，科学家认为大脑使用了记忆中图像，来弥补新视觉信息缺失。

For innate changes in people I don't feel science has developed thoroughly enough.

对于人变化，我觉得科学发展得还不够彻底。

She shows that people who are born with sight and people who are congenitally blind do this when they win at a physical competition.

她研究表明视力良好无碍和视障人在赢得比赛时都做了同样事。

It's said to be an innate ability. Those who have it are born that way.

据说这是能力。只可能与生俱来。

A week later he was informed that he had a rare congenital heart condition.

一周后，他得到通知，他心脏有罕见缺陷。

So flight is essentially a huge stressor that resembles aging, and because it's a part of bats' innate physiology they've evolved unique molecular pathways to mitigate that damage at the site of production.

所以飞行本质上是一个巨大压力源，类似于衰老，因为这是蝙蝠生理一部分，它们进化出了独特分子途径来减轻生产现场损害。

Some congenital causes of primary hypogonadism are genetic diseases like Klinefelter or Turner syndrome.

可引起原发性性腺功能减退因素包括Klinefelter综合征或Turner综合征等遗传病。

There are advantages to life in the fast stream.

这些动物拥有在急流中生存优势。

Genetic differences are innate and ubiquitous across cultures.

遗传差异是，在各种文化中普遍存在。

This sense, however, is concerned with the innate knowledge of the universe in its entirety; and particular data about specific areas of the universe often is given to a living organism to make manipulation in a specific area possible.

不过，这个感官，涉及到对宇宙整体知识；宇宙特定领域特定资料，往 往被赋予一个生物体，使其在那特定领域操控成为可能。

This can be caused surgical removal or autoimmune destruction of the parathyroid gland, as well as congenital problems involving the parathyroid gland like DiGeorge syndrome, or deficiency in magnesium which is needed for parathyroid hormone production.

原因可能是手术切除了甲状旁腺，或者自身免疫性病对甲状旁腺攻击，也可能是因为像DiGeorge综合征这种累及甲状旁腺性病，或者缺少合成甲状旁腺激素必要元素：镁。

Individual finger control would be awesome, and that soon we'll know if somebody like me, somebody who is congenital, if it would be useful for me, if it would be possible.

单独手指控制将是很棒，很快我们就会知道，如果像我这样人，一个人，如果它对我有用，如果可能话。

You know, I can assume it's both nature and nurture, but you definitely see the personalities who are always willing to do it and the personalities who really shy away from it.

我认为这有和后原因，但你肯定会看到一些人总是愿意这么做，而另一些人则羞于这么做。

It could be that our raw intelligence gave us an unprecedented ability to think outside the box, innovating solutions to thorny problems as people migrated across the globe.

可能是因为我们智慧给予了我们极罕见创造性思维能力，人们在全球各地迁徙过程中，创造性地解决了各种棘手问题。