Clive McKimmie, an immunologist at the University of Leeds, in England.

英国利兹大的家克利夫·麦基米说道。

She is now with the Department of Immunology at the University of California, Los Angeles.

她现在就职于加州大洛杉矶分校系。

I was working with RNA, and I learned all of the immunology from you.

我在研究RNA，我从你那里到了所有的知识。

Kim Janda, a chemist and immunologist at The Scripps Research Institute.

斯克里普斯研究所的一位化家吉姆? 简达说道。

Rahul Roy Choedry, Professor of Cancer Immunology at Cambridge University, led the research.

剑桥大癌症教授拉胡尔·罗伊·乔德里领导了这项研究。

In a study published in May in Nature Immunology, they described how a single dose of the cells injected into animals bred to mimic the symptoms of asthma in effect cured them of the condition.

在5月份发表在《自然》杂志上的一项研究中，他们描了如何将一剂细胞注射到模仿哮喘症状的动物体内，从而治愈哮喘。

It is reasonable to expect, based on what we know about immunology and science of this virus, that these new vaccines will provide better protection against infection, better protection against transmission, and ongoing and better protection against serious illness.

根据我们对这种病毒的和科知识的了解，我们有理由期望，这些新苗将更好地染，更好地传播，以及持续并更好地保护人们受严重疾病的影响。

He went on to tell me about a paper by Prof Eran Elinav, an immunologist at the Weizmann Institute of Science, south of Tel Aviv, whose work seemed to confirm what Spector had thought but been unable to prove.

他接着告诉我，有一篇来自 Tel Aviv 以南的 Weizmann 科研究所的家 Eran Elinav 教授的论文，这篇论文似乎证实了斯佩克特所想但无法证明的观点。

It wasn't until three years later, when I was really in the thick of my studies in immunology, that I learned to listen to what an experiment had to say.

直到三年后，当我真正从事研究时，我才不得不会了从实验中聆听。

And immunologists like Marion Pepper at the University of Washington say we shouldn't be talking about boosters until we see more breakthrough infections that are sending people to the hospital.

家比如华盛顿大的马里昂·佩珀认为，我们不应该等到我们看到更多的突破性染导致人们住院才谈论苗。

The idea says UCLA Immunology Professor Manish Butte who mentored Majedi during her research is to block the regulatory T cells that police cancer-fighting killer T cells.

加州大洛杉矶分校教授 Manish Butte 在 Majedi 的研究期间指导了她，她的想法是阻监管抗癌 T 细胞的调节性 T 细胞。

In the spirit of comparative immunology, Baker and her colleagues looked at how another mammal—the black flying fox, a type of bat—handles infections.

本着比较理论，贝克尔和她的同事们对其它哺乳动物蝙蝠的一种，黑狐蝠应对染的方式进行了观察。

Let me explain, let's start with basic immunology in how all of these vaccines work when they're targeted towards a virus.

这里先从基础解释一下——针对特定的病毒，苗是如何产生作用的。

Nobel Committee Member Klas Karre, a professor of molecular immunology, summed up the achievements of the two winners with a metaphor.

诺贝尔委员会成员、分子教授卡拉斯·卡雷用一个比喻总结了两位获奖者的成就。

Immunologist Alex Sette, from the La Jolla Institute for Immunology, told me he thinks this research is on the right track.

拉荷亚研究所的家 Alex Sette 告诉我，他认为这项研究的方向很正确。

As our knowledge of immunology has increased, so too has our capacity to innovate in the vaccines that deliver those signals.

随着我们知识的增长，我们在传递这些信号的苗方面，其创新能力也在增强。

In practice, it is still too early to celebrate. Dr Edwards warns that immunology has never been a predictive science.

实际上，现在庆祝还为时过早。Edwards博士警告称从来就不是一门预测科。

That's the term immunologists use to describe the degree of pushing back against a pathogen that the immune system does.

这是家用来描系统击退病原体程度的术语。

The two researchers have cooperated for many years, with Kariko centering on RNA and Weissman studying related immunology.

这两位研究人员已经合作多年，考里科专注于研究核糖核酸，韦斯曼研究相关。

One of the protesters, Dayana Delgado, is an immunologist from the Venezuelan city of San Cristobal.

戴安娜·德尔加多是其中一名抗议者，她是来自委内瑞拉城市圣克里斯托瓦尔的家。