HIV is the name for the human immunodeficiency virus.

艾滋病毒（HIV）类免疫缺陷病毒简称。

Defective immune cells may also play a role in killing motor neurons.

有缺陷免疫细胞也可能在杀死运动神经元中发挥作用。

Too much aflatoxin can cause liver damage, cancer, DNA damage, and immune system deficiency.

摄入过量黄曲霉毒素会使肝功能受损，诱发癌症，损害 DNA，并造成免疫系统缺陷。

These boys and girls are born to mothers who have HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus.

这些儿童母亲携带HIV病毒，即类免疫缺陷病毒。

Now, one special fungal culprit is pneumocystis jiroveci which is a risk for immunocompromised individuals.

同时，一种特殊病原体叫肺孢子虫病，它对免疫缺陷个体来说一种风险。

" I think we need to target the boosters right now, but specifically to the people who are likely to be at high risk, and it's an older population, it's immunocompromised" .

" 我认为我们在需要攻克加强针，但这专门针对那些可能处于高风险状态，年长，免疫有缺陷。"

Over time, the immune system begins to fail which is called immunodeficiency, and this increases the risk of infections and tumors that a healthy immune system would usually be able to fend off.

随着时间推移，免疫系统机能开始下降，产生了免疫缺陷，这就会增加感染和患肿瘤风险，而原本健康免疫系统通常能抵御这些风险。

So when it occurs in individuals with immunodeficiency, treating the cause of the immune system dysfunction can slow or stop the progression of KS.

所以当免疫缺陷患者罹患该疾病时，治疗免疫系统功能障碍可以延缓或阻止卡波西肉瘤病程。

And it's aimed to raise awareness about AIDS, a quiet immune deficiency syndrome, an HIV, human immunodeficiency virus, which causes AIDS.

每年12月1日国际艾滋病日都在提高对艾滋病关注。这一种免疫系统疾病，称为HIV，体免疫缺陷病毒导致艾滋病发生。

When these T-Cells fall below 200 cells per cubic millimeter of blood, it becomes Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome or AIDS.

当血液中T细胞低于每立方毫米200个，便成为类免疫缺陷病毒，我们俗称艾滋病。

Some may be immunocompromised and don't get much benefit from vaccines, so mabs can play a prevention role for them.

其中一些可能有免疫缺陷，他们打疫苗得不到多少益处，因此 mab 便可以保护他们。

All the money earned from the recording and video was given to research on AIDS, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

这段唱片和视频所赚钱全部用于艾滋病研究，即获得性免疫缺陷综合征。

One that is given prophylactically to immunocompromised people, known as Evusheld, is not effective against the BA. 4.6 variant.

为免疫缺陷者预防性地提供药物 Evusheld，不能有效对抗 BQ. 4.6 变异株。

One of the goals is to improve care for babies infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

其中一个目标改善对感染艾滋病毒（类免疫缺陷病毒）婴儿护理。

Risk factors for oral cancer include alcohol abuse, tobacco smoking, and using betel quid, immunodeficiency, and nutritional deficiencies.

口腔癌高危因素包括酗酒、吸烟、食用槟榔、免疫缺陷与营养不良。

These complications are referred to as AIDS, or Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome.

这些并发症称之为AIDS艾滋病，全称为获得性免疫缺陷综合征。

HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus.

HIV代表类免疫缺陷病毒。

A definitive diagnosis can be made with PCR testing of cultures from nasal secretions or washings, but this is typically only done in more complex cases, like if an individual is immunocompromised or has an underlying respiratory disease.

通过对鼻腔分泌物或洗液培养物进行PCR检测，可做出最终诊断，但这通常只在处理复杂病例时才用到，例如患者存在免疫缺陷或患有潜在呼吸道疾病时。

And these include the herpesviruses and HIV, while the ones that lack the envelope such as poliovirus are called non-enveloped or " naked" viruses.

其包括疱疹病毒、类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）；而缺乏囊膜病毒，如脊髓灰质炎病毒，被称为无囊膜病毒或裸病毒。

Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or (AIDS), in particular, is one of those infectious diseases.

获得性免疫缺陷综合症或（艾滋病）尤其其中一种传染病。