Molds form branches that are like thin threads called hyphae.

霉菌像细细线，它们被称作菌丝。

These fungi have countless branching, thread-like hyphae that together make up the mycelium.

这些真菌有无数，线状菌丝共同构成了菌丝体。

Tuberculoid is a component of the bacteria.

结核菌素是杆菌一种组成成。

They've got an unusually waxy cell wall which is mainly a result of the production of mycolic acid.

这些细菌通常会有蜡样细胞壁，由其产生菌酸等泌物组成。

Now Mycobacterium tuberculosis is usually transmitted via inhalation, which is how they gain entry into the lungs.

结核杆菌传播通常是吸入，就是它们进入人体肺部方法。

One argument that this really is an ancient fossil animal is the complex branching structure, similar to some modern sponges.

支持这是古代动物化石一个论点是其杂结构，类似于一些现代海绵。

We expect that branches of that type of life would exists on Europa, just simply because water is the key feature.

我们期待这些生命会存在于木卫二上，只是因为水是其中关键。

It's called Treptichnus, and it's a small, branching, mostly-horizontal burrow.

它被称为特雷普蒂奇努斯，是一种小型、、主要是水平洞穴。

Certain types of mycobacteria can also lurk in hot tub water.

某些类型杆菌可以潜伏在热水浴缸中。

If you think of how corals are shaped, these ones are branching.

如果你想想珊瑚形态，这些是状。

These pinnate or branched feathers that looked identical to those in living birds.

这些羽状或羽毛，与现存鸟类羽毛完全相同。

It is remarkable for its loose, airy, wide-branching habit and thin gray foliage.

它以其松散、通风、宽习性和薄灰色叶子而著称。

Usually it's caused by viruses and bacteria, but it can also be caused by fungi and a special class of bacteria called mycobacteria.

通常它是由病毒和细菌引起，但可能由真菌和一种叫做杆菌特殊细菌引起。

He has focused the bank on eliminating extreme poverty and has promised that the sprawling organisation will be more “scientific” in delivering its services.

他使得银行专注于解决极度贫困，还答应使这个多组织在服务方面变得更加“科学化”。

There's a sound like popping candy as the branching limbs of the sargasso plants smolder and the buds swell and burst.

当马尾藻植物闷烧，花蕾膨胀和爆裂时，有一种像爆裂糖声音。

At this stage, they had no branches to speak of, so their leaves just grew right out of the bark, in a spiral pattern.

在这个阶段， 它们还没有，所以它们叶子只是从树皮中长出来，呈螺旋状。

Even though this basic structure is the same across species, the spicules then take many different shapes, such as pointy needles, branched trees, or spiked spheres.

尽管这种基本结构在不同物种中是相同，棘刺却呈现出多种不同形状， 如尖针、树状或带刺球体。

The floor was soft with some kind of moss and out of this grew many strange shapes, branched and tall like trees, but flabby like mushrooms.

地上软软，长着一种青苔，青苔上长着好多奇形怪状、、像树那么高像蘑菇那么松软东西。

These include the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, that can cause tuberculosis, the protozoan Plasmodium, which causes Malaria, the fungus Trichophyton rubrum, which causes ringworm, and the virus Varicella zoster, which causes Chickenpox.

这些包括可以导致结核病结核杆菌，导致疟疾原生动物疟原虫，会引起癣真菌红毛癣菌，会引起水痘水痘病毒。

Tuberculosis treatments have been compromised because the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium responsible has evolved resistance to both isoniazid and rifampin, previously the two most powerful antibiotics used against it.

结核病治疗已受影响， 因为导致该病结核杆菌已对异烟肼和利福平产生抗药性，而这两种药物曾是治疗该病最有效抗生素。