Interestingly, a thiazide diuretic like Hydrochlorothiazide can be used to treat osteoporosis as well.

有趣的是，如氢氯噻嗪等噻嗪类利尿剂也可被用于治疗骨质疏松。

Therefore, medications like ACE inhibitors and diuretics may be prescribed.

因此，可施用如ACE抑制剂和利尿剂等处方药。

For ascites, diuretic and sodium restriction are indicated to reduce the fluid overload.

对于腹水，建议用利尿剂、限制钠的摄入以减少体液超负荷。

Researchers genetically engineered mice that do not respond to vasopressin.

研究发现转基因小白鼠对抗利尿激素没有反应。

We gave him 40 of furosemide. Rhythm didn't change after 6 of adenosine.

我们给他注射40个单位利尿剂。在注射了6个单位腺瞟呤核甘心律不变。

Very low doses of diuretics, to keep their weight down.

很小剂量的利尿剂 帮助她们减轻体重。

This whole fiasco we've just talked about is called syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone, often abbreviated as SIADH.

我们刚刚讨论的惨状就是抗利尿激素分泌不当综征，缩写为SIADH。

Commonly used diuretics, like loop diuretics and thiazide diuretics, also increase potassium excretion and can lead to hypokalemia.

用的利尿剂，比如袢利尿剂和噻嗪类利尿剂，也会增加钾的排泄，导致低钾血症。

The antidiuretic hormone, abbreviated as ADH, is the hormone that controls water retention in the body.

抗利尿激素，缩写为ADH，是一种控制体内水的储存与排泄的激素。

The study centers on the hormone vasopressin, thought to have a role in maintaining our internal clock.

这项研究中于被认为在维持我们生物钟扮演关键角色的抗利尿激素上。

Wonderful. -And, uh, that mister--you're supposed to watch Mr. Roberts in 2119 take and swallow his diuretics.

很好 -还有，呃，你应该看看那位住2119号房的 Roberts 先生，吞下利尿剂的那个。

And the vasopressin-insensitive mice recovered from their induced jet lag much more quickly than did their hormone-sensitive peers.

而相比邻居，对抗利尿激素不敏感的小白鼠从时差中恢复要快得多。

You cannot simply knock out vasopressin signaling permanently—that would have negative effects on behavior and brain activity.

你不能简单的永久抑制抗利尿激素, 这对行为和大脑活动会造成负面影响。

These diuretics inhibit sodium reabsorption upstream of the principal cells, which meanis more sodium is delivered downstream to the principal cells.

这些利尿剂阻止主细胞上游钠的重吸收，意味着更多钠被运输到主细胞下游。

Low-carbohydrate plans, like the popular Atkins or South Beach diets, have an initial diuretic effect.

像流行的阿特金斯或南滩饮食这样的低碳水化物计划，最初具有利尿作用。

Caffeine as a diuretic, fact or fiction?

咖啡因作为利尿剂，是事实还是虚构？

I'll also give you a diuretic in case of kidney complications.

我还会给你开些利尿剂，以防出现肾并发症。

A lot of people don't know that caffeine is a diuretic.

许多人不知道咖啡因具有利尿作用。

High concentrations of vasopressin can also cause your blood vessels to constrict.

高浓度的血管加压素/抗利尿激素也会导致你的血管收缩。

If you give them diuretics before the vasoconstrictor, sometimes diuretics just don't work.

如果你在用血管收缩剂之前给予利尿剂，有时利尿剂可能不起作用。