Well, there's a lot, but the main ones are auxiliaries, right?

有很多，但主要的都是助词。

Phrasal verbs have a verb and either a preposition or an adverb called a particle.

短语动词动词和介词或称为助词的副词组成。

Phrasal verbs can be made up of one particle or two.

动词短语或两助词组成。

Phrasal verbs can often be separated from the particle by a noun or pronoun.

动词短语通常用名词或代词与助词分开。

Come on, people, this is supposed to be a baby show-ahhh. - Don't say " Show-ahhh" .

来嗨呀，大，这是“迎婴派对啊啊”。 - 别再这么加语助词了。

So with phrasal verbs, they have particles like for in this case and it can change the meaning.

对于动词短语，在这例子中，它们有像 for 这样的助词，它变意思。

As you probably know, phrasal verbs are made up of a verb with a particle, maybe even two.

你能知道，短语动词助词和动词组成，甚至能有两助词。

A particle in a phrasal verb is either a preposition or an adverb.

动词短语中的助词既是介词也是副词。

Separable means that the verb and the particle are able to be separated in the sentence.

拆分的意思是这动词和助词在句子中是分开的。

The unstressed words in a sentence are usually auxiliary words, articles and prepositions.

句子中的非重读词通常是助词、冠词和介词。

Don't add the " to" , the particle. Okay?

不要添加助词“to” 。 好的？

Under subject-predicate analysis, " On Monday" here remains its role as the adjunct and " John" still acts as the subject.

“On Monday” 在这里仍然充当助词， “John” 仍然充当主语。

Yet, speakers of British English would generally use both a modal and the auxiliary " do, " as in the reply " I might do."

然而，说英式英语的人般会同时使用情态动词和助词 do，如回答中的 I might do。

It'll be a new way to help you understand the meaning and to remember the phrasal verbs better by focusing on the particle, focusing on up.

通过侧重于助词，侧重于 up，这会是帮助你理解其含义并更好地记住短语动词的新方法。

I really hope that you enjoyed this lesson and a new different way of learning phrasal verbs, focusing on the particle and the meaning that the particle gives the phrasal verb.

希望你喜欢这节课和学习短语动词的种新的方式，重点是助词和助词赋予短语动词的意义。

All the phrasal verbs in this lesson include the particle up and by focusing on up we get to study the meaning and understand how the verb is influenced by the particle.

本节课中的所有短语动词都包含助词 up，通过侧重于 up，我们学习其意义并了解动词如何受助词影响。

English is also weird in what it doesn't do to form questions, because according to that database, the majority of languages use a specific word to show that something is a question.

英语在构成疑问句的方式上也显得奇特， 因为它不像多数语言那样，根据那数据库显示，大多数语言会使用特定的词来表明某句话是疑问句。 这特定的词被称为疑问助词。

For example, Singapore English or Singlish, which is based on British English because of that Colonial history, includes elements such as discourse particles, and loan words from other local languages, including Malay, Hokkien, and Tamil.

例如，于殖民历史而英国英语为基础的新加坡英语或新加坡式英语，包括语篇助词和来自其他当地语言（包括马来语、福建语和泰米尔语）的借词等元素。

A " particle" is a word that is joined with other words to make sense. For instance phrasal verbs are two- or three-word verbs, and we use off, and up, and down, and those other particles.

“助词”是与其他词连在起才有意义的词。例如，短语动词是两或三单词的动词，我们使用 off、up、down 和其他助词。

For example, the change of the indefinite particle " a" to " an" is due to the lack of consonant, thus the change " a" to " an" is treated as the insertion of a nasal sound.

例如，不定助词“a” 变为“an” 是于缺少辅音，因此“a” 变为“an” 被视为插入鼻音。