High-grade ovarian cancer is one of the biggest supervillains out there.

晚期卵巢癌最大的超级反派之一。

She is my patient, Derek. We're doing a bilateral prophylactic oophorectomy and hysterectomy tomorrow.

她我的病人，Derek。明天我们做一性的双侧卵巢及子宫切除术。

The internal sex organs are the ovaries, which are the female gonads, the fallopian tubes, two muscular tubes that connect the ovaries to the uterus, and the uterus, which is the strong muscular sack that a fetus can develop in.

内生殖器包括卵巢，即女性性腺；输卵管，连接卵巢和子宫的肌性管道；还有子宫，孕育胎儿的坚固的肌性器官。

In the 1870s the concept became a reason to remove their ovaries.

19世纪70年代，这一观念成为切除卵巢的理由。

Such mutations often increase a woman's risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer.

这样的突变会增加女性患上乳腺癌或卵巢癌的风险。

Progesterone is produced by the empty follicle in the ovary.

黄体酮由卵巢中的空卵泡产生的。

Without eggs, the ovaries fail to develop normally, becoming non-functional, fibrous, " streak" ovaries.

没有卵细胞，卵巢无法正常发育，变成无功能的卵巢，被呈条索状纤维组织取代。

Jamie Crase was one of the first people to receive the ovarian cancer vaccine.

杰米·克拉斯首批接种卵巢癌疫苗的人之一。

Patient trials are underway in Seattle for breast cancer, lung cancer and ovarian cancer.

西雅图正在进行针对乳腺癌、肺癌和卵巢癌的患者试验。

Well, everyone in the cucumber family has… similar ovaries.

黄瓜家族的每人都有类似的卵巢。

A worker ant, which has completely degraded ovaries, is responsible for foraging and " childcare."

一完全退化卵巢的工蚁负责觅食和“育儿”。

And while some studies do show an increased risk in kidney and ovarian cancer, there are plenty of others that contradict them.

虽然一些研究显示肾脏和卵巢癌的风险增加了，但有很多其他研究驳斥了这一结果。

During puberty, waves of estrogen and progesterone regulate primary sex characteristics, like monthly changes to the ovary stroma to promote egg maturation and ovulation, and changes to the uterine wall lining as part of the menstrual cycle.

在青春期，雌激素和孕酮水平的波动会调节第一性征，如每月卵巢基质的变化促进了卵子成熟和排卵，以及作为月周期一部分的子宫内膜的变化。

But your pituitary — which is nestled all comfy under your brain — produces follicle-stimulating hormone, which helps regulate growth and triggers sexual maturity, and it only targets specific cells in the ovaries and testes.

但你的垂体——它舒适地依偎在你的大脑下面——产生促卵泡激素，帮助调节生长和触发性成熟，它针对卵巢和睾丸中的特定细胞。

In several of the studies, when stressed-out female rats had their ovaries (the female reproductive organs) removed, their chemical responses became equal to those of the males.

在几项研究中，当受到压力的雌鼠的卵巢（雌性的生殖器官）被拿掉后，它们的化学反应变得和那些雄性的一样了。

It's difficult to diagnose; there's been studies saying that a lot of women with PCOS will see multiple different healthcare providers with complaints before they actually get the diagnosis.

多囊很难诊断；有研究表明，许多患有多囊卵巢综合征的女性在最终得到诊断之前，会去看多不同的医生。

Research suggests that the protein essential for the formation of chicken eggs, called OV-17, is only found in chicken ovaries.

研究指出鸡蛋形成的关键蛋白质，OV-17蛋白，能在鸡的卵巢找到。

As a woman’s ovaries run out of eggs in her 30s and 40s, production therefore has to be stepped up to encourage more eggs.

处于30岁到40岁之间的女性，她们的卵巢可能就不再产生卵子，所以需要通过（其他方法刺激）让其产生更多卵子。

But if you use different types of assisted reproductive technology that make your ovaries excrete more eggs, you might get pregnant with triplets or quadruplets.

但如果使用其他类型的辅助生殖技术，使卵巢排出更多的卵子，就可能怀上三胞胎或四胞胎。

An All of Us genetic counselor informed her that she was at increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer because of a gene named BRCA-2.

“我们所有人”的一位遗传顾问告诉她，由于一种名为BRCA-2的基因，她患乳腺癌和卵巢癌的风险增加。