Reward or punishment are meted out quite independent of human interference.

奖惩的实施是不受人的意志支配的。

But the mind is also governed by its environment.

是思想也受其环境的支配。

Their income is uncertain when they are at the mercy of the assessment system.

当收入受评估系统支配时，收入是不确定的。

Now, why is autonomy the opposite of acting heteronomously or according to the dictates of nature?

那为什么自律和他律是相反的，或者说自律是受本性所支配的？

Whims are unpredictable decisions, and if you are subject to them it means you can't control them, you have no choice but to go in the direction those whims lead.

突发的念头是无法预测的决定，而且如果受它们支配，那就意味着无法控制它们，别无选择，只能顺着突发念头的方向走。

Additionally, there's an external sphincter, at the level of the urogenital diaphragm in the floor of the pelvis which is under voluntary control.

此外，也存在尿道外括约肌，位于盆底的尿生殖膈，受意识支配。

Even the fruits of our labor are subject to the winds of Fortune.

即使是我们的劳动果实也要受命运之风的支配。

On the other hand, he's dominated by his wife.

另一方面 他受他妻子的支配。

Always intelligent but often ruled by emotion, as now.

一直非常，经常受情绪支配，就像现在一样。

The second door is the external sphincter muscle, and it's made of skeletal muscle and is under voluntary control, meaning that it opens and closes when a person wants it to.

第2道阀门是外括约肌，由骨骼肌组成，受意识支配，可以按照人们的意愿开合。

And this opens up a question: If the universe is completely governed by these laws, couldn't a powerful enough computer simulate it exactly?

如果宇宙完全受这些法则支配的话，那么，功能强大的计算机难道不能完全模拟它吗？

From September it will offer a kind of divorce insurance that will pay out if English prenuptial agreements are subject to a legal challenge.

从九月开始，它将提供一种离婚保险，它将为那些受法律挑战支配的英国婚前协定付费。

Well, we are subject to the whims of the schedule which means our 6 minutes are up.

嗯，我们要受时间表支配，也就是说我们的六分钟英语要结束了。

They are governed not only by the changes of nature but also by our ever-changing engagement with them.

它们不仅受自然变化的支配，也受我们与自然不断变化的接触的支配。

Therefore, if I must be a slave to habit let me be a slave to good habits.

因此．如果我必须受习惯支配的话，那 就让我受好习惯的支配。

By contracting the skeletal muscles around the external sphincter, urination can be stopped voluntarily.

通过尿道外括约肌附近的骨骼肌收缩，排尿过程可以受意识支配而停止。

It's mutual slavery, governed by domination and submission.

这是一种相互奴役，受支配和服从的控制。

In that case all choice would be heteronomous choice governed by the pursued of some external end.

这样，所有选择都将受外界支配，被对某种外在目标的追寻所主导。

What Jemima Kelly said was that they are subject to the whims of the crypto markets.

杰迈玛·凯利说的是它们受加密市场的支配。

But in reality, this market is governed by a sharing principle.

实际上， 这个市场受共享原则支配。