He quotes a giant of classical economies, Alfred Marshall, in describing this financial impatience as acting like " Children who pick the plums out of their pudding to eat them at once" rather than putting them aside to be eaten last.

他引用古典大师阿尔佛雷德·马歇尔的话，这种急于求成就好比 “要做布丁的葡萄直接吃了”，而没有等布丁做好再吃。

What do the classical economists say about land ownership?

古典家对土地所有权有什么看法？

Now that doesn't seem surprising, but it directly contradicts classical economic theory. It's irrational.

这似乎并不奇怪，但它直接与古典理论相矛盾。它并不理性。

As he makes his case, Mr Chancellor's panoptic survey of the history of interest, and what classical economists said about it, will not fail to dazzle.

在阐述自己的观点时，钱塞勒对利息历史的全面调查，以及古典家对的看法，一定会令人眼花缭乱。

And he and his fellow classical economists also broke down activities into productive and unproductive ones.

他和他的古典家伙伴也活动分为生产型和非生产型两类。

Classical economics assumes that consumers have perfect information when making choices.

古典假设消费者在做选择时拥有充足的信息。

Some classical economists argue against nearly all forms of government manipulation in competitive market.

一些古典家反对竞争市场内几乎所有形式的政府操纵。

Classical economic theory suggests that this idea wouldn't work since rational people would pick the brownie.

古典理论认为，这个想法行不通，因为理性的人会选择巧克力蛋糕。

We might not always be the rational actors classical economists believe us to be.

我们可能并不总是古典家以为的那样理性。

And if you look to classical economics, you will see an obvious solution here.

如果你看看古典，你会看到一个显而易见的解决方案。

So Adam Smith, you know, we consider him the founder of classical economics.

所以亚当·斯密，我们知道，他是古典的创始人。

But this alternative explanation of the economic evils of the day-equally unpopular with the classical economists-played a much smaller part in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century thinking and has only gathered force in comparatively recent times.

但是，这种对当时弊端的另类解释——同样不受古典家的欢迎——在 16 和 17 世纪的思想中所起的作用要小得多，而且只是在相对较晚的时期才开始流行起来。

Just as the classical economists like Smith and Ricardo thought that you could take a theoretical approach to economic phenomena, the Austrians shared the theoretical approach.

就像古典家如亚当·斯密和大卫·李嘉图认为可以采用理论方法来研究现象一样，奥地利派也秉持这种理论研究方法。

Neoclassical Economics The equivalence criterion also echoes through various elements of the neoclassical price theory that goes back to Jevons, Walras-Marshall, and Knight.

新古典 等价标准也在追溯至杰文斯、瓦尔拉斯-马歇尔以及奈特的新古典价格理论的各个方面中回响。

These classical economists argued that it was counterproductive to judge a country's power on how much gold it could amass.

这些古典家认为，以一个国家能够积累多少黄金来判断其实力是适得其反的。

And in classical you look through temporary supply shocks and that kind of inflation takes care of itself.

而在古典中，你会忽略暂时的供应冲击，那种类型的通货膨胀会自行解决。

Thus I am not disputing this vital fact which the classical economists have (rightly) asserted as indefeasible.

因，我不是在质疑古典家（正确地）断言为不可废止的这一重要事实。

The approach to economics that Smith helped to establish is often referred to as classical economics.

史密斯所助力的研究方法常被称为古典。

This concerns most notably the classical economists and Marx.

这尤其涉及到古典家和马克思。

While The Wealth of Nations was not the first systematic treatise on economics, it became the foundation of a tradition known as classical economics, which built upon Smith's work over the next century.

虽然《国富论》并不是第一本系统的论文，但它成为了古典传统的基础，古典传统建立在斯密在下个世纪的著作之上。