Statistics are one of many pillars of liberalism, indeed of Enlightenment.

统计学是自由主义、甚至是启蒙运动的众多支柱之一。

That evolution expresses new egalitarian sentiments that we now associate with the Enlightenment.

种演变表达了新的平等主义观点，我们现在将与启蒙运动联系起来。

For Enlightenment liberals, who saw nations as moving in a single historical direction, this question was crucial.

启蒙运动时期的自由主义者认为，各国都在朝着一单一的历史方向前进，对于们来说，题至关重要。

The whole age of rationalism and then the Enlightenment was fueled by caffeine.

咖啡因推动了整理性主义时代和启蒙运动。

They had seen that industry and progress and the supposed triumph of Enlightenment rationalism did not guarantee the survival of civilisation.

们发现工业和进步 以及所谓的启蒙运动理性主义的胜利 并不能保证文明的持续。

30. And Hugo, like other romantics, was also opposed to the artistic rules that the neoclassicists had inherited from the Enlightenment.

而Hugo，和漫主义者一样，也反对新古典主义者从启蒙运动中继承的艺术法则。

Optimists in the Enlightenment and the 19th century came to believe that the mass of humanity could one day lead happy and worthy lives here on Earth.

启蒙时代和19世纪的那些乐观主义者相信人民大众有朝一日能在地球上过上幸福的、有价值的生活。

As their name suggests, libertarians see their philosophy as embodying the principles of individual liberty, promoted by the European Enlightenment and American independence in the 18th Century.

顾名思义，自由主义者认为们的哲学体现了 18 世纪欧洲启蒙运动和美国独立所提倡的人自由原则。

All in all, Locke was a forerunner of many liberal ideas which later, during the period of the French Enlightenment in the 18th century, came into full flower.

总而言之，洛克是许多自由主义思想的先驱，些思想后来在 18 世纪法国启蒙运动时期全面开花。

Through his writings, Franklin helped shape America's national identity, by shifting Americans' consciousness from Puritanism to, er, rationalism, which was the characteristic of The Enlightenment in the eighteenth century.

马：通过的著作，富兰克林帮助塑造了美国的民族认同，将美国人的意识从清教主义转向呃理性主义，是十八世纪启蒙运动的特征。

Candide is a timeless work, as satire of the human condition, but it's also work of the Enlightenment and its philosophical theme is announced in the title: " Candide" or " Optimism" .

老实人是一部永恒的作品， 作为对人类状况的讽刺，但它也是启蒙运动的作品， 哲学主题在标题中宣布：“老实人”或“乐观主义” 。

With intellectual contortions fueled by racism and economic self-interest, many supposedly enlightened Enlightenment thinkers and writers argued that enslaved people could not be students, that they did not have the potential to be free.

由于种族主义和经济私利助长了知识扭曲，许多被认为是开明的启蒙思想家和作家认为，被奴役的人不能成为学生，们没有获得自由的潜力。

In a sense, True.Through his writings, Franklin helped shape America's national identity, by shifting Americans' consciousness from a spiritual Puritanism to, er, secular rationalism, which was characteristic of The Enlightenment in the eighteenth century.

从某种意义上说，是的。通过富兰克林在的著作中帮助塑造了美国的民族认同，将美国人的意识从精神上的清教徒主义转变为世俗理性主义，是18世纪启蒙运动的特点。

The Enlightenment was an outpouring of scientific, intellectual, and philosophical progress that paved the way for capitalism, the industrial revolution, and modernism. It was the victory of rationality over tradition, novelty over convention, and science over superstition.

启蒙运动是科学、知识和哲学进步的源泉，为资本主义、工业革命和现代主义铺平了道路。是理性战胜传统、新颖战胜传统、科学战胜迷信的胜利。

And having him die at the hands of a people who were so obviously mistaken in thinking him a god makes an argument for the superiority over the intellectualism of the Enlightenment versus the so called " Primitive Religion" of the colonies.

让死在一明显错误地认为是神的人的手中，证明了启蒙运动的理智主义与殖民地所谓的“原始宗教”相比具有优越性。