Mennonites believe in taking a pacifist approach to conflict.

门诺派教徒信奉以平主义的方式解决冲突。

But the law remains controversial among members of the public, who fear it could erode Japan's post-war pacifism.

但是该法案目前仍在日本大众当中饱受争议，他们担心这将打破日本平主义的基本原则。

Even pacifist Japan is converting two destroyers to carry jets, for the first time since the second world war.

就连奉行平主义的日本，也将进行二首次将两艘驱逐舰改为喷气式飞机的改造。

They point to the decades of pacifism as decades during which Japan rose to become the second-largest economy in the world.

他们认为是数十年的平主义帮助日本几十年来一直占据世界第二大经济体的位置。

During the 1870s, the pacifism that the Quakers  had nurtured began to dissolve into violence.

在 1870 年代，贵格培育的平主义开始化为暴力。

And for Guy Talk, it's this pacifist, gentle sort of thing.

至于《男人谈》，它展现的是一种平主义、温的特质。

So what are the philosophical underpinnings behind this complete pacifistic view?

那么，这种完全平主义观点背的哲学基础是什么呢？

Russia's invasion of Ukraine was showing that German attitudes about pacifism needed to be reconsidered.

俄罗斯对乌克兰的入侵表明，德的平主义态度需要重新审视。

Germany's been a pacifistic nation, if you will.

可以说，德一直是一个奉行平主义的。

The danger of easy pacifism is that it is inert and self-regarding.

单的平主义的危险在于它是惰性的利己的。

But his pacifist views lost him his job, and he moved to the University of California at Berkeley.

然而，他的平主义观点使他失去了工作，随他转至加州大学伯克利分校。

Now, then there's the pacifism of actions and says, you know, do no violence.

那么，这里就涉及到行动上的平主义，它主张不施暴。

Surrounding kingdoms and  invaders took advantage of the pacifist views, and soon the people began to view  mercifulness as inaction.

周围的王侵略者利用了平主义的观点，很快人们开始将仁慈视为无所作为。

So, are you someone who believes in forgiving other people, not responding with violence, being more of a pacifist, perhaps?

所以，你是那种相信原谅别人、不以暴力回应、更倾向于平主义的人吗？

Let me read you a wonderful quote from your book that reveals how difficult this position of emotional pacifism is.

让我为你读一段来自你书中的精彩引言，它揭示了这种情感平主义立场的艰难之处。

His final term as prime minister was rocked by scandal and his push for Japan to abandon pacifism was vociferously opposed by many voters.

他作为首相的最一个任期受到了丑闻的影响，他推动日本放弃平主义的主张也遭到了许多选民的强烈反对。

His marriage was failing, World War I had shattered his pacifist ideals, and he suffered from debilitating headaches, insomnia, and depression.

他的婚姻出现了问题，第一次世界大粉碎了他的平主义理想，他还饱受头痛、失眠抑郁症的折磨。

And partially, if my understanding is correct, the reason that Britain equated the world wars was because of his completely pacifistic stance.

而且， 如果我的理解无误，伯特兰·罗素将两次世界大等同视之的原因， 在于他彻底的平主义立场。

So, one of the things that Henry Ford was, in addition to speaking out about pacifism, he spoke out about a lot of stuff.

所以，除了发表关于平主义的观点外，亨利·福特还就很多问题发表了意见。

Instead, it will always be a pacifist one, like that of the Reverend Martin Luther King, who defended the civil rights of oppressed Americans.

相反， 它将始终是一种平主义的准则，如同马丁·路德·金牧师所秉持的那样，他捍卫了被压迫美人的公民权利。