There is an element there about competition then, isn't there? Because British railways are a nationalized industry, there's only one railway system in the country.

有一个关于竞争的基本原则，不是吗？因为英国铁路是国有化工业，所以国家只有一个铁路系统。

The welfare state, income tax, nationalisation, all grew out of conflict and crisis.

福利国家、所得税、国有化，都是在冲突和危机中产生的。

Harry Truman nationalized steel mills during the Korean war.

哈里·杜鲁门在朝鲜争期间将钢厂国有化。

It nationalized the GM Iran factory, creating the manufacturer Pars Khodro that stills exists today.

它将通用汽车伊朗工厂国有化，创建了今天仍然存在的制造商Pars Khodro。

He wanted to nationalize the railroads, which are problematic. Corbyn has a point.

他希望将铁路国有化，这可能会产生问题。科尔宾有理由。

The government is said to be thinking about nationalising the utility if it collapses.

据说，政府正在考虑果这家公用事业公司倒闭就将其国有化。

Politicians developed a taste for heavy wealth taxes and nationalisation.

政客们对高额财富税和国有化产生了兴趣。

And it does King and his quest an injustice to suggest he called only for colour-blindness and not, as he put it in 1967, " a reconstruction of the entire society" , perhaps involving the nationalisation of industry and a guaranteed basic income.

而且，认为金只呼吁视肤色，而不是像他在1967所说的“重建整个社会”（其中可能涉及工业国有化和有保障的基本收入），这对金和他的奋斗而言是不公平的。

In 1956, Nassar took the fateful decision of nationalizing the Suez Canal and destroying the ownership structure over it that had been dominated by the foreign British and French shareholders for nearly a century.

1956 ，纳萨尔做出了将苏伊士运河国有化的重大决定，摧毁了近一个世纪以来由英国和法国外国股东主导的所有权结构。

To ensure that the great Dreadnought battleships could still rule the waves, in 1914 the House of Commons voted overwhelmingly for the " socialist" solution of nationalising the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (which would later become BP).

1914，为了确保大型舰仍能驾驭海浪，英国下议院以压倒性多数投票支持“社会主义”解决方案，将英波石油公司(即后来的英国石油公司)国有化。

The real fear is that what has become in recent years a fairly market-driven, freewheeling economy might see a wave of nationalisations, undoing years of hard-fought progress.

真正令人担心的是，近些来，一个相当市场化、自由放任的经济体可能会出现一波国有化浪潮，破坏多来的进步。

On November 30th Jean-Marc Ayrault, the prime minister, announced that the blast furnaces would not be restarted, and that talk of nationalisation was off the agenda.

在11月30日，总理让-马克·艾罗，宣布熔炉将停止使用，并宣称国有化将不在议程内。

So when they announced nationalisation, a lot of people said, OK, well, you know, what are you going to do differently if you have 100 per cent of this company?

所以当他们宣布国有化时，很多人说，好吧，就算你拥有这家公司100%的股份，你会采取什么不同的做法呢？

Nationalisation has not helped: in the first quarter of this year YPF's output of crude oil fell by 0.7% and of natural gas by 3.7%.

国有化一点作用都没有，今第一季度YPF的原油产量下跌了0.7%，天然气产量则下跌了3.7%。

There was, of course, the Mexican-American War that led to Mexico losing nearly half its territory and the nationalization of U.S. oil companies in the 1930s.

这当然不是第一次，美墨争导致墨西哥失去了近一半的领土以及在上世纪30代国有化的石油公司。

And then we have the growing financial crisis that has already caused one UK bank to be nationalised and another, HBOS, to be taken over.

金融危机日益严重，这导致一家英国银行被国有化——哈利法克斯苏格兰银行被接管。

It's likely to use that impressive mandate to try to drive through its national development plan, rejecting nationalization and emphasizing investment and infrastructure.

他们很有可能利用这种令人印象深刻的指令来推行全国发展计划，拒绝国有化，强调投资和基础设施建设。

Troops have been deployed to the three largest airports in Bolivia following a surprised move by the government to nationalise them.

玻利维亚政府出人意料地宣布三家最大的机场国有化，随后派驻了军队。

Do you think that is a good thing? Has it been a good thing for the railways, do you think, to be nationalized?

你认为这是好事吗？对于铁路来说，你认为国有化是一件好事吗？

Then, in the 1950s, the government nationalised great swathes of forests, presenting further obstacles to their nomadic life.

接着，在20世纪50代，政府国有化了大片的森林，进一步阻碍了他们的游牧生活。