Low-status men and women would share fairly when water was plentiful, but were stingier when water was scarce.

低的男性和女性，当水资源丰富时尚能公平分享，匮乏时则吝啬得多。

The high risk of disease among those at the bottom of the heap in both cases suggests that biochemical responses to low status affect a creature's immune system.

社会低的患病风险高，这既适用界也同样适用猴子，这暗示了社会低的物种的生物化学反应影响其免疫系统。

While originally a role for people of low status when Henry the eighth became King of England, it became a privileged position.

最初，粪便男仆是由社会低的担任。但是当亨利八世登基时，粪便男仆便成为了一个享有特权的职务。

William is very proud and isn't big on talking - and being a wealthy and important man, he looks on someone from a lower status in society, such as Elizabeth's family, with contempt.

威廉非常自大，而且不言谈——而且作为一个富有显赫的男，他蔑视伊丽莎白的家庭这样社会低的们。

Higher-status participants laughed more loudly and with less inhibition than lower-status ones-primates, not mates.

高的参与者比低的参与者笑得更大声、更少收敛自己--这是灵长动物，而非好兄弟的表现。

She is threatening someone in a lower position.

她是在威胁一个低的。

Research experiments in which strangers are assigned a high-status role and a low-status role and put in a room together have found that those placed in positions of authority help themselves to more biscuits than the others.

一些研究实验会给陌生分配高和低的角色，并把他们放在一个房间里，这些实验发现，那些分到权威的会自行比其他吃更多饼干。

Compare yourself to people who are lower than you socio-economically, not in a superior manner, but in a way that gives you gratitude for the things that you do have in your life, that so many others do not.

将自己与社会经济比你低的进行比，不是带着优越感的比，而是让你对自己生活中实实在在拥有的东西心存感激，你拥有的这些东西是很多没有的。

" Miss Vye, why should you make believe that you don't know this man? --I know why, certainly. He is beneath you, and you are ashamed."

“维伊小姐，你为什么要假装你不认识这个男？我当然知道其中的原委。他的比你的低，所以你为此感到害臊。”

And, well, if they're rude to others, especially to those who have a lower social status, then they're overprivileged and, well, simply rude.

那么，如果他们对他，尤其是对社会低的无礼，那么他们就是特权过高，粗鲁无礼。

Next, “below” and “beneath” can refer to people or things that are unworthy in some way or of a lower social ranking.

其次，below 和 beneath 可以指在某种程度上不值得或社会低的或物。

Another added: " Refusing a boss takes real courage. Refusing someone beneath you just feels smug."

另一网友则补充道：“拒绝比你高的需要真正的勇气。拒绝比你低的，只会让觉得自大。”

All that time spent alone recovering from stress means that the lower-ranking hyenas aren't spending their time courting females.

低的鬣狗光是从压力中恢复过来就会花费很多时间，就意味着它们不会将时间花在讨好雌性鬣狗上。

Some people think she married below her family.

有些认为她嫁给了一个比她低的。

And the females that they do manage to spend time with are themselves also of lower rank.

而与低的鬣狗相处的雌性鬣狗自身的也低。

The reality is women mate socioeconomically horizontally and up, men horizontally and down.

实际情况是，女性在择偶时倾向选择社会经济相当或更高的伴侣，而男性则倾向选择社会经济相当或更低的伴侣。

And that certainly characterizes many of our lower socioeconomic populations.

这当然是我们许多社会经济低的口的特征。

Power also affects those lowered down the pecking order.

权力也影响那些低的。

And maybe a pie is a low-ranking dessert.

也许派是一种低的甜点。

But the knowledge of Mary's social inferiority complicated matters.

但玛丽社会低的事实使情况变得复杂。