Cistron A unit of function, i.e. a segment of DNA that determines a single polypeptide chain of a protein molecule or a messenger RNA molecule.
个功能上结构,定蛋质分条简单多肽链或信使RNA分DNA片断。
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And eventually, the polypeptide chain will form into the protein.
最,链将形成蛋质。
The polypeptide chain is formed, and will eventually fold into the required protein.
链形成,最会折叠成所需的蛋质。
The ribosome then sticks amino acids together to make a polypeptide chain, following the order of amino acids as coded for, by the mRNA.
然后核糖体将氨基酸粘在一起,形成链,遵循 mRNA 编码的氨基酸顺序。
These zymogens are normally activated by proteases which cleave off a polypeptide chain, which is kind of like pulling the pin on a grenade.
这些原通过蛋激活,蛋会将一条链切去,这有点像拉手榴弹的保险栓。
This means that their RNA is actually mRNA, and the host cell ribosomes use this mRNA to make a long polyprotein chain, which is then broken into smaller pieces by viral proteases.
这意味着它们的RNA其实就是信使RNA;宿主细胞中的核糖体可以用这些信使RNA制造一条长链,随后病毒蛋分解成小片段。
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