It's, it's kind of like the distinction in microeconomics and macroeconomics.

这，这有点像微学和学的区别。

The shortfalls are particularly glaring when it comes to modern macroeconomics.

这些缺陷在当代学中尤其明显。

She has expertise in macroeconomics and the elements of unemployment.

她有学方面的专业知识及失业问题的验。

It is a critical element of Keynesian macroeconomics.

它是凯恩斯学的一个重要组成部分。

Macro answers questions like " Will unemployment rise if there's an increase in taxes" ?

学回答诸如" 如果税收增加，失业率会上升吗" ？

If there is a central question in macroeconomics, this is it.

如果说学有一个中心问题，这个问题就是。

Now you might be thinking, which is more important: micro or macro?

在你可能会想，学与微学哪个更重要呢？

Now when it comes to fields of study, macroeconomics is a relatively new subject.

在研究领域，学是一个相对较新的课题。

They argued that macroeconomic models had to begin with equations that described how rational individuals made decisions.

他们指出，学模型必需从描述理性个人如何决策的等式入手。

Since macroeconomics is the one that's most often in the news, that's where we're gonna start.

因为学在新闻中常出，所以我们从它讲起。

These criticisms fail to distinguish between macroeconomics and microeconomics.

这些批评不能区分学和微学。

Specifically, all these complaints are about macroeconomics.

特别是，所有这些抱怨都是关于学的。

Because of their proximity to America's Great Lakes, their approach to macroeconomics came to be known as the “freshwater” school.

由于临近五大湖，他们的学策略，后来以“淡水”派而闻名。

It's, it's kind of like the distinction  in microeconomics and macroeconomics.

这有点像微学和学的区别。

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences honored Mr Phelps for his work in Macroeconomics.

瑞典皇家科学院表彰菲尔普斯先生在学方面的工作。

But Carola, ever the macroeconomist, had been following all the drama from her hospital bed.

但卡罗拉，曾的学家，一直在医院的病床上关注着所有的戏剧性事件。

Although some macroeconomists and conservative economists would say no, yes, that is still a reason?

虽然一些学家和保守派学家会说不，是的，这还是一个理由吗？

So macro and micro-economists are two different groups asking different questions under one academic umbrella.

因此，和微学是一个学科下的两个不同分支，讨论的问题截然不同。

If economics was physics, macro would be cosmology and relativity while microeconomics would be Newtonian mechanics.

如果学是物理，学是宇宙论和相对论，而微学是牛顿力学。

But the people who quote that are typically macroeconomists who really haven't looked at the evidence of individuals.

但引用这句话的人通常是学家，他们并没有真正研究过个人的证据。