It's, it's kind of like the distinction in microeconomics and macroeconomics.

这，这有点像微观经和宏观经的区别。

These criticisms fail to distinguish between macroeconomics and microeconomics.

这些批评不能区分宏观经和微观经。

CARL AZUZ: In high school, it's hard enough to score a perfect five on your AP exams. Probably harder still when those exams are on macro and micro economics.

在高中，在美联社考试中得到一个完美的五分已经很难了。 当这些考试是关于宏观和微观经的时候，可能会更难。

If there is a central question in macroeconomics, this is it.

如果说宏观经有一个中心问题，这个问题就是。

Yi Huan, chief macroeconomist at Huatai Securities, agreed that China may come up with stronger countercyclical policies, including boosting consumption and increasing government investment, as well as further energizing the capital market and the property sector.

华泰证券首席宏观经家易欢认为，中国可能会出台更有力的逆周期政策，包括促进消费和增加政府，及进一步激发本市场和房地产行业的活力。

For Josh Ryan-Collins, head of finance and macroeconomics at UCL's Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose, a solution to low income, inflation and the environmental crisis, is to de-carbonise the economy.

伦敦大院创新和公共目的研究所金融和宏观经负责人乔希·瑞安-柯林斯（音译）认为，低收入、通胀和环境危机的解决方案是让经去碳化。

When macroeconomics is used to make a political argument, this implies that the losses in one part of the country are offset by gains somewhere else.

当宏观经被用来进行政治辩论时，说明这个国家某一地区的损失和其它地方的收益中和了。

Though not properly trained as an economist, he had proved himself as a macroeconomic modeller, and had been made a university professor of applied economics.

尽管他没有像经家那样接受正规高等教育，但他却证明自己是一位宏观经缔造者，而且还是一位大应用经教授。

Because of their proximity to America's Great Lakes, their approach to macroeconomics came to be known as the “freshwater” school.

由于临近五大湖，他们的宏观经策略，后来“淡水”派而闻名。

The shortfalls are particularly glaring when it comes to modern macroeconomics.

这些缺陷在当代宏观经中尤其明显。

Macro answers questions like " Will unemployment rise if there's an increase in taxes" ?

宏观经回答诸如" 如果税收增加，失业率会上升吗" ？

They argued that macroeconomic models had to begin with equations that described how rational individuals made decisions.

他们指出，宏观经模型必需从描述理性个人如何决策的等式入手。

It is a critical element of Keynesian macroeconomics.

它是凯恩斯宏观经的一个重要组成部分。

Specifically, all these complaints are about macroeconomics.

特别是，所有这些抱怨都是关于宏观经的。

Since macroeconomics is the one that's most often in the news, that's where we're gonna start.

因为宏观经在新闻中经常出现，所我们从它讲起。

Now when it comes to fields of study, macroeconomics is a relatively new subject.

在研究领域，宏观经是一个相对较新的课题。

So macro and micro-economists are two different groups asking different questions under one academic umbrella.

因此，宏观和微观经是一个科下的两个不同分支，讨论的问题截然不同。

Now you might be thinking, which is more important: micro or macro?

现在你可能会想，宏观经与微观经哪个更重要呢？

If economics was physics, macro would be cosmology and relativity while microeconomics would be Newtonian mechanics.

如果经是物理，宏观经是宇宙论和相对论，而微观经是牛顿力。

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences honored Mr Phelps for his work in Macroeconomics.

瑞典皇家科院表彰菲尔普斯先生在宏观经方面的工作。