Psychological research suggests that greater intelligence, education, and expertise might actually amplify our errors.

心理学研究表明，更高智力、教育和专业知识实际可能会放大们错误。

If truth is the actual way to our destination, knowledge is the map that we have.

如果说真理通往目地实际途径，那么知识们所拥有地图。

Passion, knowledge, and expertise on a subject can actually make someone worse at explaining it to others.

对某一主题热情、知识和专业知识实际会让一个人在向别人解释时变得更糟糕。

You don't need to explain that to the Russian audience. In fact, they would see that as a banality.

但这些背景无需对俄罗斯观解释。实际，背景知识对于他们来说陈词滥调。

It's O.K. to not know everything, but our confidence should scale with our actual knowledge.

没关系。不知道一切，但们信心应该与们实际知识成比例。

Ignorance is kind of confusion, spiritually confused, or just knowledge, actual things you know.

无知一种惑，精神惑，或者仅仅知识，实际你知道东西。

The actual knowledge content is pretty dense.

实际知识内容非常密集。

You see, what those skills are is actually bits of knowledge.

你看，这些技能实际一些知识片段。

So having that wide knowledge of human endeavor is actually really helpful.

因此，拥有广泛人类知识实际非常有帮助。

Specific domain expertise is really only valuable from getting you from junior to about senior.

特定领域专业知识实际只在帮助你从初级晋升到高级阶段时才有价值。

Although, again, the best of our knowledge is essentially no knowledge.

尽管如此，们最好知识实际几乎等于没有知识。

A good designer should have theoretical knowledge and practical working experience .

一个好设计师应该具备理论知识和实际工作经验。

Expertise without the ability to communicate it is practically pointless.

没有沟通能力专业知识实际毫无意义。

Knowledge production actually expands the economy.

知识生产实际扩大了经济。

How big is the difference between what we think we know and what we actually know?

们自以为掌握知识与实际所知之间差距有多大？

Let's talk about some actual chemistry.

让们谈谈一些实际化学知识。

I mean, much of what we knew about chimps we thought we knew was completely wrong.

意思，们自以为知道关于黑猩猩很多知识，实际完全错误。

But the biggest benefit of reading isn't just the actual knowledge that you gain from the books.

但阅读最大好处不仅仅从书中获得实际知识。

You've got to learn about finances, investing, accounting, taxes, all the things that are real life situations.

你必须学习财务、投资、会计、税务等实际生活中知识。

They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.

他们引用由若干作者做过研究来表明，要想缩小第一代大学生与其他大学生之间成差距，必须缩小他们在解决问题实际知识差距。