But, here, there's not a single feudal lord to be found.

但在这里 没有一个是封建领主。

And the shogun exerted his power throughout the land with the help of 300 feudal lords called daimyo.

幕府将军在300位被称为“大名(日本封建时代的大领主)”的封建领主的帮助下在全国范围内权力。

The seignior was interested in the seeds a peasant sold.

封建领主对一个农民卖的种子很有兴趣。

The proprietor was in fact a powerful feudal lord, owning land granted to him by royal charter.

业主实上是一位强大的封建领主，拥有皇家宪章授予他的土地。

In the same way, the Renaissance middle class began to break away from the feudal lords and the power of the church.

同样，文艺复兴时期的中产阶级开始脱离封建领主和教会的权力。

For several months at a time, every feudal lord took his family and his retainers and went to live in Edo where he served the shogun directly.

一连好几个月，每个封建领主都要带着家人和侍从去江户居住，在那里直接侍奉幕府将军。

However, unlike their feudal overlords,   people used to look up to the Church – and the Church was nowhere to be found.

然而，与他们的封建领主不同，人们过去常常仰望教会——而教会却无处可寻。

How do you get it to the farthest reaches of your empire and make sure that every distant feudal lord works together for the good of the whole?

你如何把它传达到帝国的最遥远的地方，并确保每个遥远的封建领主为了整个帝国的利益而共同努力？

We hear about this a lot in Chinese history and also in contemporary Afghanistan, but instead of being called feudal lords, these landlords are called warlords.

我们在中国历史上和当代阿富汗经常听到这种说法，但这些地主不被称为封建领主， 而是被称为军阀。

Propaganda took the fight from the physical realm  into the hearts and minds of people. Gone are the days when men were forced to fight for a feudal  lord or king simply because of where they lived.

宣传将战斗从物质领域带入了人们的心灵。人们仅仅因为居住地而被迫为封建领主或国王而战的日子已经一去不复返了。