Endometrial carcinoma involves the abnormal growth of the epithelial cells that make up endometrial glands, and there are two main types.

子宫内膜癌涉及子宫内膜腺体上皮细胞异常生，主要有两种类型。

Changes in these genes lead to abnormal cell growth resulting in masses of tissues called tumors.

些基因的改变会导致细胞生异常，从而导致组织的大，就是肿瘤。

Leukemia cells have a quite mutation in their DNA that cause them to grow abnormally and lose functions of typical white blood cells.

白血病细胞的 DNA 有相当大的突变，会导致它们异常生，失去典型白细胞的功能。

Plants grew everywhere in large plastic pots, as if there was not enough greenery outside.

在大塑料罐子的盆景生得异常茂盛，好像外缺乏植被似的所以它们才在得到处都是。

In Leningher's Principles of Biochemistry textbook, they give the example of how injecting the human growth hormone gene into a mouse makes it unusually large.

在《Leningher生物化学原理》一书中，他们给了怎样在小鼠体内注射人体生激素而使小鼠异常生的案例。

Another condition along the lines of abnormal bodily growth is epidermodysplasia verruciformis, or EV, more commonly thought of as " tree man syndrome" .

另一种身体异常生的病症是疣状表皮发育不良，或 EV，通常被认为是“树人综合症” 。

For instance, skin cancer is often associated with abnormal growths on the surface of the skin, including bumps, discoloration, lesions, or changes to existing moles.

例如， 皮肤癌通常与皮肤表面的异常生有关，包括肿块、变色、病变或有痣的变化。

One example is thyroid hyperplasia, an enlargement of the thyroid gland caused by an abnormal rapid growth of the epithelial cells lining the follicles.

一个例子是甲状腺增生，甲状腺腺体增大是由于滤泡内衬的上皮细胞异常快速生引起的 。

" Hamart" means " fault" , so hamartomas are actually the result of an abnormal formation of normal tissue, so basically there was some fault in how the tissue grew.

“Hamart”的意思是“错误的”，错构瘤“Harmatoma”即正常组织异常生形成的产物，也就是组织在生中了一些差错。

Changes in these genes lead to abnormal cell growth, resulting in masses of tissues called Tumors. Tumors may be benign, meaning that they remain in one area; or malignant, which means that they are capable of spreading.

些基因的变化导致细胞生异常，结果会产生大叫做“肿瘤”的组织。肿瘤可能是良性的，意味着它们仅保持在一个区域；肿瘤也可能是恶性的，意味着它们能够传播。