OK, so those examples are physical examples, literal examples, of breaking something.

好，这些例子是物理质上的例子，字面意思上的例子，破坏东西的例子。

Now, this is a fundamental alteration in the nature of violence, historically.

，这是历史上暴力质的根本改变。

And he's been breaking the rules at school and community and things of that nature.

而且他一直学校和社区以及类似质的事情上违反则。

And his point is that these are differences in kind.

他的观点是，这些是质上的差异。

That is, the members of a pair differ in terms of degree.

也是说，每对反义词的成员表示的质是程度上的差别。

The industry of merchants, artificers, and manufacturers, though in its own nature altogether unproductive, yet contributes in this manner indirectly to increase the produce of the land.

商人、工匠和制造商的工业，虽然其本身的质上完全是非生产的，但却以这种方式间接地有助于增加土地的产量。

He believed he had discerned that like a musical scale every eighth element rhymed in the ways that sodium rhymed with potassium and chlorine with bromine The trouble with Newland's scheme.

他认为自己发了一个，像音乐中的音阶一样，每隔七个元素会有一个元素质上与前面的一个元素相呼应，比如钠和钾、氯和溴之间的关系。但纽兰德的方案存问题。

I thought that they were just saying we will take pro bono cases that are broadly conservative something rather than we will actually represent the executive branch of the US government.

我原以为他们只是说我们会接一些大致上保守质的无偿案件，而不是真正代表美国政府的行政部门。

But since the advent of quantum physics, it appears that faith and science in many respects Particularly when it comes to energy and the eternal nature of energy are on the same side.

然而，自量子物理学兴起以来，信仰与科学许多方面， 尤其是能量及其永恒质的问题上， 似乎站了同一阵营。

We then went on to say what kind of universe would this look like, it looked like a qualitatively similar, so very similar laws of physics will be things like stars and galaxies and so forth.

然后我们继续讨论这将是一个什么样的宇宙，它看起来质上是相似的，所以非常相似的物理定将会是像恒星和星系等等。

Okay, so on Mars, which also has equally hostile surface chemistry, we learned from Mark Watney in the movie The Martian that you just slap some poop in there and put a little seed in it.

所以，同样具有敌对表面化学质的火星上，我们从电影《火星救援》中的马克·沃特尼那里学到， 只需那儿撒点粪便， 再种下小小的种子行了。