In case the febrile seizures are not being controlled, refer to pediatricians.

如果发热性惊厥没有得到控制，请咨询儿科医生。

And in a febrile seizure, the trigger for that neuronal activity is a fever.

而热性惊厥，就是由发热导致的神经元同时放电。

During a seizure, large groups of neurons become active synchronously, meaning all at the same time.

惊厥时，有一大群神经元同时被激活，即同时产生动作电位。

Other causes of pericarditis include cancer, radiation therapy in the chest, and even medications like penicillin, and certain anticonvulsants.

其他病因包、胸部放疗，甚至药物，如青霉素和一些抗惊厥药。

Generally speaking, febrile seizures happen more often when the fevers develop rapidly, or are higher in magnitude.

一般来说，热性惊厥在发热进展迅速时或者发高时更容易发生。

Febrile seizures are seizures that happen together with a fever in children.

热性惊厥是指儿童在发情况下伴发的惊厥。

He thinks his seizures are visions.

他认为在惊厥，有觉。

Genetics seems to play a role, as children whose parents had febrile seizures are more likely to also have them.

其，遗传就是一种危险因素：因为父母如果有热性惊厥，那么他们的小孩则更容易发生。

Hello! They're not seizures. I'm psychic.

你好，那不是惊厥, 我是通灵。

Febrile seizures seem to be more associated with some infections like human herpesvirus-6, which causes roseola.

热性惊厥也在某些特殊感染更容易出现，如人疱疹病毒6型，它可导致玫瑰疹。

Of course, most of the time, people have fevers without having seizures, so these factors are just part of the story.

当然，大多数情况下，发热往往不会引起惊厥，所以这些理论都只能解释一部分情况。

Treatment isn't needed for most febrile seizures, because they usually stop by themselves.

大多数热性惊厥不需要治疗，因为通常能自行停止。

Basically, if a seizure doesn't meet the criteria for being considered simple, then it's considered complex.

基本上如果不属于单纯性热性惊厥的，就认定为复杂性热性惊厥。

In young infants, a lumbar puncture can be helpful in identifying the underlying cause of the seizure.

对于婴幼儿，腰椎穿刺可以帮助确定惊厥发作的潜在原因。

A simple febrile seizure lasts for less then 15 minutes, affects the whole body, and doesn't repeat within 24 hours.

单纯性热性惊厥持续15分钟以下，影响全身，24小时内不再复发。

Most febrile seizures are generalized tonic clonic seizures that cause stiffness, jerking and loss of consciousness.

大多数发热性惊厥为全身性强直-阵挛发作，可引起僵硬、抽搐和意识丧失。

Thankfully, most febrile seizures resolve themselves without any treatment, and don't cause long term harm.

幸运的是，大多数热性惊厥无需任何治疗就能自行停止，也不会造成长期损伤。

In some cases anti-seizure medications can be used, but typically they're not needed in cases of simple febrile seizures.

在某些情况下可以使用抗抽搐药物，但一般情况下，单纯性热性惊厥并不需要使用这些药物。

Medications like phenytoin, an anticonvulsant, uses liver and kidney hydroxylase enzymes for its own metabolism, so especially with long term use, there's not enough vitamin D being generated.

苯妥英，一种抗惊厥药物，会占用肝肾的羟化酶用于药物代谢，所以对于尤其是长期用该药的患者，其维生素D生成可能不足。

After the seizure itself, there's usually a postictal state, which is when a child might feel confused and may not remember the episode.

惊厥结束后，通常有一个发作后阶段：这时儿童可能很困惑，完全不记得这场发作。