Davison said HMPV gave her a serious bout of bronchitis.

戴维森说 HMPV 让她患上了严重。

Dr. Adalian asked me to check the status of her bronchitis.

阿戴里安医生让我检查她状况。

Treatment of chronic bronchitis largely involves reducing risk factors, like for example stopping smoking, but also managing associated illnesses.

慢性治疗包括降低风险因，例如戒烟，还有治疗相关疾病症状。

Young infants with bronchiolitis can also experience central apnea which is where they have short periods of time where they stop breathing altogether.

患有婴幼儿也可能会产生中枢性呼吸暂停，即在较短时间内呼吸完全停止。

Although the main cause of bronchiolitis is respiratory syncytial virus, it can be caused by other viruses like adenovirus, human bocavirus, and human metapneumovirus.

虽然主要原因是呼吸道合胞病毒感染，但其他病毒感染也会导致，如腺病毒、人博卡病毒和人偏肺病毒。

Children at risk for bronchiolitis include those who weren't breastfed, those born prematurely, and those with neuromuscular disorders that cannot easily clear their airways.

儿童易患风险因素包括未经母乳喂养、早产、患有神经肌肉型疾病而难以清除杂物。

Other risk factors for chronic bronchitis include exposure to air pollutants like sulfur and nitrogen dioxide, exposure to dust and silica, as well as genetic factors like having a family history of chronic bronchitis.

慢性其他致病因素包括空污染物，例如硫和二氧化氮、暴露于灰尘和硅土，当然还有遗传因素，例如有慢性家族史。

The diagnosis of bronchiolitis is largely a clinical diagnosis based on whether RSV is known to be circulating at a given time of the year, the child's age, and the presence of classic signs and symptoms.

诊断主要是通过临床诊断，诊断依据包括RSV在一年中流行时段，儿童年龄与典型体征和症状。