It used to be a monarchy governed by a Shah, a Persian king but 40 years ago that Shah was overthrown and forced into exile.

过去一个君主政体，由波斯国王沙阿统治，但40年前沙阿被推翻并被迫流亡。

He is liberal in his views on government.

对政体自由主义。

The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government.

接着盎格鲁——撒克逊人，留下了们语言和政体。

He also loved the republican form of government.

也喜欢共和政体。

And as Monica said yesterday, a young democracy working together.

正如莫妮卡昨天所说，这个年轻民主政体团结一致。

Both of these states are decentralized states.

两个国家都分权制政体。

But then, of course, Napoleon was defeated, the monarchy restored.

但当拿破仑被击败后，理所当然，君主政体又恢复了。

But this is hard to do when regimes are terrified of unrest (and often unelected).

但，政体上荡不安（总统职位长期空缺）导致了这一诺言终究难以实现。

Mr Gingeras sets out the broad context: the rise of Europe's colonising democracies-largely liberal at home but prone to heavy-handed imperialism abroad-at the expense of traditional theocracies, organised around fealty to a sovereign whose power was more than symbolic.

金格拉斯阐述了大背景：欧洲殖民民主国家崛起--在国内基本上自由主义，但在国外倾向于高压帝国主义--以牺牲传统神权政体为代价，这些政体围绕着对一个君主效忠而建立，君主权力不止具有象征意义。

The Russian monarchy was on the brink of collapse, and to Yusupov and his fellow aristocrats, the holy man they'd invited to dinner was the single cause of it all.

俄国君主政体已经濒临崩溃，对尤苏波夫以贵族伙伴而言，们邀请来晚宴这位神职人员导致崩溃唯一缘由。

That forces a difficult balancing act on the Palestinian Authority, which views the movements as a challenge to its control over the West Bank and as damaging to its credibility as a security partner for Israel and a reliable actor for the West.

这迫使巴勒斯坦民族权力机构不得不采取艰难平衡措施，该机构认为，这些运在对其控制约旦河西岸进行叫板，损害了其作为以色列安全伙伴和西方可靠政体可信度。

Augustus Caesar had by the time of Christ started something called the principate. The principate was basically one man rule cloaked in the window dressing, the fa? ade if you will, of the Republic.

奥古斯都，凯撒开创了一种帝国君主政体，也就说共和国背后，由一个人，独掌大权，统治着整个帝国。

That this darkness can be banished with light. In our political system and in the media, we often see the reflection of a country.

能够使光明驱走黑暗在我们政体与媒体中我们会经常会到一个极化。

There's a dark reason why the spoon is so much older than all the other elements of the coronation regalia: The monarchy was temporarily abolished during the English Civil Wars.

为什么一个匙子比加冕礼其物品都要古老得多，有一个不祥原因：在英国内战期间，君主政体被暂时废除了。

What the lawyer said and what students said soon after was the first time in modern Thai history that the monarchy has been talked about publicly in a critical way.

接下来，律师和学生在泰国现代史上首次公开指责君主政体。

Acting US Defense Secretary Mark Esper said the regime has been sowing chaos and conflict in the Middle East for 40 years and must be stopped.

美国代理国防部长马克·埃斯佩尔说，该政体已经在中东制造了40年混乱和冲突，必须加以阻止。

Tactics refers to the disposition of armed forces in combat whereas strategy refers to the overall plan of a nation at war.

战术指在争斗中军力部署，而战略指作战期间一个国家政体作战策略。

Never were people less republican than those of the great province which was soon to be foremost in the memorable revolt against the British Crown.

那些大省相比，该州拥戴共和政体民众绝不会少，在反抗英国宗主国统治难忘战争中，这点随后显示弗吉尼亚州至关重要。

Further amplified by the fact that the vast majority of Bahrain citizens were and are Shia Muslims but ruled by a Sunni Muslim monarchy.

由于绝大多数巴林公民过去和现在都什叶派穆斯林，但却由逊尼派穆斯林君主政体统治，这一事实进一步扩大了这一主张。

Indeed, Mr Abbas has also promised fresh elections, in the hope that, thanks to improvements on the West Bank, his Fatah group will win.

确实，阿巴斯同样也已经许诺会进行新选举，多亏了约旦河西岸改善，希望法耶兹政体将能赢得选举。