At the moment petrol and diesel engines are causing a lot of damage to the planet and we're going to eventually run out of natural resources, so I think the developments will be towards electric or hybrid cars.

目前使用的汽油和柴油发动机对地球造成了很大的破，我们的自然资源可能会用尽，所以我认为汽车一定要向电动汽车或混合动力车发展。

These are 60-foot-tall tubes that spin around like hyperactive barber's poles, which produces a forward thrust and reduces demand on the diesel engines.

这种设备是高达60英尺的管道，像超活跃版理发店旋转招牌一样旋转，提供了一个向前的推力，减少了对柴油发动机的需求。

It's part of an effort to cut air pollution caused by diesel engines.

这是为减少柴油发动机造成的污染所采取的部分措施。

VW had previously acknowledged problems in 11 million vehicles with diesel engines.

之前，大已经承认对1100万辆柴油发动机造假。

By 1895, nine years after Karl Benz debuted his Motorwagen, a French inventor named Rudolph Diesel designed the diesel engine, the first fully functioning internal combustion engine to hit the market.

到1895年，在卡尔·本茨推出他的奔驰一号九年，一位名叫鲁道夫·迪塞尔的法国发明家设计了柴油发动机，这是第一台投放市场的全功能内燃机。

On the flip side, diesel engines are bulky, and typically consist of longer piston strokes, so they can't reach high RPMs without incurring a lot of mechanical strain.

另一方面，柴油发动机体积庞大，通常由更长的活塞冲程组成，因此它们无法在不产生很大机械应变的情况下达到高转。

The monster tank would have been powered by two 24-cylinder marine diesel engines — the same engines that were used to power U-boat submarines.

这辆巨型坦克将由两台 24 缸船用柴油发动机提供动力——与用于驱动 U 型潜艇的发动机相同。

Since 1973 Holset has been owned by Cummins Inc. of Indiana USA, the world's largest producer of heavy-duty diesel engines.

自从1973年以来，霍尔塞特一直为美国印第安纳州的康明斯公司所拥有，该公司是世界大的重型柴油发动机制造商。

And what the study tried to do was prove that newer diesel engines were cleaner than old ones.

这一研究的目的是证实新型柴油发动机比旧款环保。

The crisis which erupted in September involved nitrogen oxide emissions from diesel cars.

大于九月曝出柴油发动机氮氧化物排放造假丑闻。

Making more ports electric would reduce the number of large diesel engines that release carbon gases.

让更多的港口用电将会减少排放碳气体的大型柴油发动机的数量。

That also reduced pollution from diesel fuel engines.

这也减少了柴油发动机造成的污染。

This causes a loss in the total power output, although diesels benefit from the tremendous torque that is generally lacking in gasoline engines.

这导致了总输出功率的损失，尽管柴油发动机受益于巨大的扭矩，而汽油发动机通常缺乏这点。

Coal-powered steamships made it possible to travel farther and faster, and diesel engines took this into overdrive.

煤炭驱动的蒸汽船让人们可以走得更远更快，柴油发动机加了这个进程。

Diesel engines, on the other hand, produce more Nitrogen Oxide and fine particulate matter in the form of soot, which is characterized by heavy black deposits.

另一方面，柴油发动机以烟灰的形式产生更多的氮氧化物和细颗粒物，其特征是大量的黑色沉积物。

Diesel engine vehicles are generally more expensive upfront than their gasoline equivalents.

柴油发动机汽车通常比汽油等价物更昂贵。

Due to their robust architecture, diesel engines do not require a lot of maintenance, as compared to gasoline engines.

与汽油发动机相比，由于其坚固的结构，柴油发动机不需要大量维护。

Diesel engines generate better torque and find use in SUVs, heavy vehicles, and marine engines.

柴油发动机产生更好的扭矩，并在 SUV、重型车辆和船用发动机中得到应用。

In the past, gasoline engines were known to be much quieter than diesel engines, but increased refinement in recent decades has enabled diesel engines to be just as quiet as gasoline engines.

在过去，人们认为汽油发动机比柴油发动机要安静得多，但近几十年来不断改进的技术使柴油发动机可以像汽油发动机一样安静。

But in 1892, he patented a revolutionary compression ignition engine known as the diesel engine.

但在1892年， 他获得了一项革命性的压缩点火发动机的专利，这种发动机被称为柴油发动机。