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1.In the nucleoplasm chromosomes consisting of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and proteins are present.

1.染色体由脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)和构成。

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2.The proteins that combine with DNA are generally of characteristic types called histones and protamines.

2.与去氧核糖核酸结合者通常属于被称为组或鱼精特殊种类。

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3.Several ribosomes may be actively engaged in protein synthesis along the same mRNA molecule, forming a polyribosome, or polysome.

3.几个核糖体可能沿着同一个mRNA分子参与合成,形成了多聚核糖体。

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4.D-Ribose fermentation by Bacillus subtilis C1-B941, a transketolase mutant, was carried out on a pilot plantscale.

4.使用转醇酶变异株—枯草芽孢杆菌C1-B941进行了D-核糖发酵中间试验。

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5.Proteins and DNA are polymers.

5.和脱氧核糖核酸都是聚合体。

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6.And the ribosomal intergenic sequence analysis(RISA) was used to show the changes of microbial community during the period.

6.并采用核糖体基因间隔序列分析技术(RISA)解析了高效菌投加前后污泥群落变化。

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7.Furthermore, the impact of the P protein on ongoing translation of the C ORF was directly demonstrated by polysome distribution analysis.

7.而且,通过多核糖体分布分析可以直接表明P对C ORF翻译影响。

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8.And the dense proteinous particles synthesized by these free ribosomes could be accumulated and developed directly in ooplasm into yolk granules without membranes.

8.游离型核糖体率先参与内源性卵黄合成形成无膜卵黄粒。

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9.Once the connection between chloramphenicol and the procaryotic ribosome was discerned, it made sense that under certain conditions, chloramphenicol might inhibit eucaryotic cells.

9.抗生素和原核性核糖被发现后,马上就使人意识到在某种情况下,氯霉素也许能抑制真核细胞。

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10.Micrococcal nuclease treatment indicates that the remodeling of the demembranated sperm chromatin has occurred and the structure of nucleosome is formed during nuclear reconstitution.

10.同时,利用小球菌核糖核酸酶处理结果表明,去膜精子在此非细胞体中发生了结构改建并且在重建过程中形成了核小体结构。

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双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

1.This ribosome reads the instructions from the nucleus.

核糖体读取细胞核的指示。

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Osmosis-血液肿瘤

2.Additionally, lead poisoning can also denature ribonuclease which is an enzyme that degrades ribosomes.

此外,铅中毒还会使核糖性,是一种降解核糖体的

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双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

3.The messenger RNA travels to a ribosome.

信使RNA前往核糖体。

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Osmosis-微生物

4.Now, rhinovirus belongs to the picornaviridae family of viruses.

鼻病毒属于小核糖病毒。

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生物学基础入门

5.DNA stands for deoxyribose nucleic acid.

DNA 代表脱氧核糖

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连线杂志

6.There is so much DNA in our cells.

我们的细胞里有如此多的脱氧核糖

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少儿畅学课堂

7.They make things that the cell needs, like proteins!

核糖体合成细胞需要的物质,例如蛋白质!

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VOA Special 2017年3月合集

8.However, this is the first to show how the ribosomes can influence aging.

然而,该研究首次解释出核糖体是如何延缓衰老的。

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VOA Special 2017年3月合集

9.Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells.

普赖斯表示,核糖体负责细胞中合成蛋白质。

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Asap SCIENCE 精选

10.Muscle contraction, transporting molecules throughout the body, synthesizing DNA, etc.

肌肉全身运输分子,合成脱氧核糖等。

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Scishow 精选系列

11.Inhaling too much benzene can break our DNA, which causes cells to die.

吸入过多的苯会破坏我们的脱氧核糖,导致细胞死亡。

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科普小杂文

12.That DNA damage is what causes sunburn, skin cancer, and eventually wrinkles.

脱氧核糖损伤是导致晒伤和皮肤癌的原因,最终产生皱纹。

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生物学基础入门

13.What is actually happening inside the ribosome?

核糖体内部到底发生了什么?

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生物学基础入门

14.And this whole process in the ribosome is called translation.

核糖体中的整个过程称为“翻译过程”。

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连线杂志

15.So if you multiply that out, you get 40 billion miles of DNA.

所以如果你把它相乘,你会得到 400 亿英里的脱氧核糖

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看热点学英语

16.Nobel Prize in Medicine awarded to scientists who laid foundation for messenger RNA vaccines.

诺贝尔医学奖授予为信使核糖(mRNA)疫苗奠定基础的科学家。

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当月 VOA Special English

17.Research on mRNA has gone on for about 30 years.

对信使核糖的研究已经进行了大约30年。

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科普小杂文

18.This is because of a machinery in their RNA that causes consistent errors in gene replication.

这是因为它们的核糖中的一种机制导致了基因复制的一致错误。

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少儿畅学课堂

19.Some ribosomes float free in the cytoplasm, while others are attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.

一些核糖体游离于细胞质中,而另一些则附着内质网上。

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VOA慢速英语_健康

20.He said, " These achievements highlight the potential of mRNA as a new drug class" .

" 这些成就突出了信使核糖作为一种新的药物类别的潜力。"

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