Soy also contains phytoestrogens which bind to estrogen receptors and cause hormonal issues.

大豆中还含有植物雌激素，与雌激素受体结合并引起激素问题。

An interesting insect and plant-derived hormone that shares a striking structural resemblance to the more popular hormone know as testosterone.

一种来自昆虫和植物的激素，与更受欢迎的激素，睾酮，有着惊人的结构相似性。

We'll explore five major types of plant hormones, but beyond that, botanical researchers are still routinely discovering new ones.

将探索五种主要类型的植物激素，但除此之外，植物研究人员仍在定期发现新的激素。

Let's start with ethylene — the only plant hormone that's a gas.

烯开始——唯一一种植物激素是气体。

Next time, we'll be zooming in on plant cells and hormones — the tiny structures and chemical signals that allow plants to do amazing things.

下一节课，将聚焦于植物细胞和激素——这些微小的结构和化信号使植物能够做出惊人的事情。

OK, so those are the effects of just one plant hormone.

以上是一种植物激素的作用。

So bioidentical is a marketing term used to describe hormones that are plant-based.

所以，“生物同源”是一个营销术语，用来描述植物来源的激素。

Some phytoestrogens have been linked to a possible risk of cancer, but not the ones in this diet, which are safe.

一些植物雌激素与可能的癌症风险有关，但这种饮食中的植物雌激素是安全的。

But others have multiple ingredients, which could be vitamins or a wide range of herbs, plant products, hormones and other substances.

但其他补充剂含有多种成分，可能是维生素，也可能是各种草药、植物产品、激素及其他物质。

And it's kind of hard to understand how a plant could communication but they communicate through a plant hormone called ethylene.

理解植物如何进行交流有点困难，但它通过一种叫做烯的植物激素进行交流。

And they have seen increases in growth hormones and changes to gene expression in plants played music or single-note tones.

而且他发现，播放音乐或单音调给植物听后，植物的生长激素增加了，基因表达也发生了变化。

Well they use a plant hormone called auxin to do that.

它使用一种名为生长素的植物激素来完成这一过程。

What's interesting about this diet is that it's quite rich in foods that contain estrogens in the form of phytoestrogens or estrogens from plants that act like mild estrogens in our bodies.

这种饮食的有趣之处在于它富含植物雌激素形式的雌激素或来自植物的雌激素，它在体内的作用类似于温和的雌激素。

And for some good news, dark chocolate contains phytoestrogens, too.

好消息是，黑巧克力也含有植物雌激素。

Another big myth is that some hormones are plant-based and that again is a marketing jargon.

另一个大的误区是有些激素是植物来源的，这又是营销术语。

Auxin is a series of plant hormones.

生长素是一类植物激素。

Plant hormones or hormones in general just are chemicals that move around an organism and have specific effect.

植物激素或激素总的来说只是在生物体内移动并具有特定效应的化物质。