For example, bleaching powder, bearing the chemical name calcium hypochlorite, contains chlorine, whereas peroxidase-based bleach doesn't contain chlorine.

例如，化学名称为次氯酸钙漂粉含有氯，而基于过氧化物酶漂剂不含氯。

So, HClO is hypochlorous acid, and likewise, it's anion, ClO minus, is hypochlorite.

因此，HClO 是次氯酸， 同样，它阴离子， ClO minus， 是次氯酸盐。

To whiten whites, you might use a solution of sodium hypo-chlorate, better known as bleach.

要美色， 您可以使次氯酸钠溶液， 也就是众所周知漂剂。

You can also create something called hypochloric acid.

你还可以生成一种叫做次氯酸物质。

Have you been using hypochlorous acid yourself?

你自己有在次氯酸吗？

Household bleach is around 6% sodium hypochlorite, the rest is mostly water.

漂剂 次氯酸钠约为 6%在这种混合物中，其余主要是水。

In this mixture, water interacts with the sodium and the hypochlorite.

水与钠和次氯酸盐相互作 如果我们将。

Hypochlorous acid is weaker than hydrochloric acid, but it’s still not something to play around with.

次氯酸比盐酸弱，但也不容小觑。

And hypochlorous acid is like really benign in that way.

次氯酸在这方面真非常温和无害。

And this balance is complete because, bleach has hypochlorous acid.

平衡是完全，因为漂剂在溶液中产生次氯酸，这些次氯酸可以。

It's called hypochlorous acid, and in addition to all of those awesome qualities I just listed, it's also cheap.

它叫做次氯酸， 除了我刚才列出所有那些优秀特性外，它也很便宜。

So if this is so great and so gentle, why isn't it what we use to clean everything?

那么，如果次氯酸这么好又这么温和，为什么我们不它来清洁一切呢？

You can use Clorox wipes or wipes with 70 percent alcohol. You can buy these products at a store and wipe down your phone.

可70%酒精加次氯酸钠来擦拭手机。这些东西在商店可以买到，然后它们来把手机上下擦拭干净。

So you wrote a piece about hypochlorous acid, which I feel like I've been seeing everywhere lately.

所以你写了一篇关于次氯酸文章，我觉得最近到处都能看到相关内容。

We'll be back on Wednesday to talk about a trendy disinfectant that sounds almost too good to be true, hypochlorous acid.

我们将在周三回来，讨论一种听起来好得令人难以置信时尚消毒剂——次氯酸。

And now it's really become more pervasive in like the skincare and beauty industry for use on your skin.

现在，它（次氯酸）在护肤和美容行业中变得更加普遍，被于皮肤护理。

And hypochlorous acid on hard, non-porous surfaces still requires, like, 30 to 60 seconds to be, like, really, really effective at killing everything.

而且次氯酸在硬质无孔表面上仍然需要大约30到60秒才能真正有效地杀死所有东西。

Since sodium hypochlorite is the active ingredient in chlorine-based bleach, it may first decompose to form hydrochloric acid, which can then lead to the formation of chloramine vapours.

由于次氯酸钠是氯基漂剂活性成分，它可能首先分解形成盐酸，然后形成氯胺蒸气。

However, in terms of general usage, the word 'bleach' is used to refer to common household bleach, which consists of 3-8% sodium hypochlorite and trace amounts of sodium hydroxide.

就一般法而言，“漂剂”一词是指普通漂剂，由3-8％次氯酸钠和微量氢氧化钠组成。

Hypochlorous acid is the active ingredient in a lot of household bleaches, and it’s also in a lot of disinfectants because it’s so good at killing bacteria.

次氯酸是许多漂剂中有效成分，也因为其出色杀菌能力而被广泛于很多消毒剂中。