Intubation or tracheostomy is done, should respiratory obstruction increase in spite of the above measures.

尽采取了上述措施，但仍有呼吸道阻塞加重，应行气气切开术。

We can do a trach and needle biopsy at the same time.

我们可以同时做气切开术和穿刺检。

Tracheostomy if airway is in danger.

如果气道有危险，就做气切开术。

Tracheostomy is done if intubation is required beyond 72 hours.

如果需要超过 72 小时，则应进行气切开术。

Since the tracheostomy forces the air to bypass the vocal cords, patients would not be able to speak effectively.

由于气切开术迫使空气绕过声带，患者将无法有效说话。

Complications Just like any invasive procedure, tracheostomy also has some potential complications.

并发症就像任何侵入性手术一样，气切开术也有一些潜在的并发症。

So in such patients, tracheostomy is done.

因此，这样的病人，要做气切开术。

In such cases, tracheostomy allows suctioning of the secretions and the cuff of the tracheostomy reduces further aspiration of secretions.

在这种情况下，气切开术可以吸入分泌物，而气切开术的导可以减少进一步的分泌物吸入。

Similarly, there are various types of tracheostomy tubes each with specific functions.

同样，气切开术所用的导也有不同的种类，每种都有特定的功能。

The tracheostomy forces the air to bypass the nasal and oral passages, hence the air entering the tracheostomy is not adequately humidified.

气切开术迫使空气绕过鼻腔和口腔通道，因此进入气切开术的空气没有充分湿化。

Procedure The procedure is preferably done under general anesthesia, but emergency cases may necessitate local anesthesia only.

气切开术过程手术最好在全身麻醉下进行，但紧急情况可能只需要局部麻醉。

For Kysin, we did G-tube feeding, and he also has a trach.

对于 Kysin，我们进行了 G 喂养，他也有气切开术。

(3) If patient has respiratory insufficiency, e. g. chronic lung diseases, then tracheostomy might help oxygen ventilation by reducing respiratory dead space.

(3)如患者有呼吸功能不全，如慢性肺部疾病，则气切开术可减少呼吸死腔，帮助氧通气。

Type of Tracheostomy There are various types of tracheostomy procedures, depending on the circumstances of the patient and the treatment intent.

气切开术的类型根据病人的情况和治疗目的，气切开术的方法有很多种。

His airway's so damaged, I can't even do a tracheotomy.

他的气道受损严重 都没法做气切开术。

We literally were pulling out a knife to try to— you can't Google how to do an emergency tracheotomy.

MAUGHAN：我们真的是掏出一把刀来尝试——你不能在谷歌上搜索如何进行紧急气切开术。

Tracheostomy can also be classified as high, mid or low; depending on the level at which it is inserted into the trachea.

气切开术也可分为高位、中位低位，具体取决于入气的水平。

In case the tracheostomy tube is damaged, infected, occluded or non-functioning in any way, then a new tube should be inserted in place of the old one, under expert supervision.

如果气切开术损坏、感染、阻塞以任何方式不起作用，则应在专家的监督下入新代替旧。

(Gabriela) I'm a school nurse at Dry Creek Elementary, and I take care of higher-demand children who require one-to-one attention, specifically for tracheotomy, stomas, diabetics.

- (Gabriela) 我是 Dry Creek 小的一名校护士，我负责照顾需要一对一护理的高要求儿童，特别是气切开术、造口、糖尿病患者。

So when he comes in, I make sure that his tracheotomy is clean, his stoma is clean, and that's at every feeding, before and after.

因此，当他进来时，我确保他的气切开术是干净的，他的造口是干净的，每次喂奶之前和之后都是如此。