James, our sodium chloride solution is ready.

詹姆斯，我们的氯化钠溶液已经准备好了。

This reaction produces sodium chloride and oxygen gas.

这个反应产生氯化钠和氧气。

Table salt is made up of both sodium and chloride.

餐桌上的盐则氯化钠。

And so it's like 99.7% salt water, which really sodium chloride in water.

所以它基本上就 99.7% 的盐水，实际上氯化钠溶解在水中。

So what makes sodium chloride so special?

那让氯化钠如此特别呢？

There are, of course, other things that can be used in place of sodium chloride.

当然，还有其他东西可以用来代替氯化钠。

Table salt's chemical name is sodium chloride.

食盐的化学名称氯化钠。

Then those ionic compounds come back again and we get that sodium chloride.

然后这些离子化合物又回来了, 我们得到了氯化钠。

In a 1936 paper titled " Experimental sodium chloride deficiency in man, " through 7 days of sweating and sodium-free diets, subjects became sodium deficient.

一篇发表于 1936 年的题《氯化钠缺乏症实验》的论文陈述道，通过 7 天的流汗和无钠饮食，受试者均出现了钠缺乏症状。

Saltwater has different kinds of salt in it, but it mostly has sodium chloride, the same salt we add to our food.

盐水里有不同种类的盐，但主要氯化钠，就我们加在食物里的盐。

Sodium chloride can chemically block bitter taste receptors and amplify those that sense sweet, salty, and umami.

氯化钠可以从化学上阻断苦味味觉受并放大那些感觉甜、咸和鲜味的味觉受。

It's a small canister that holds sodium chlorate, barium peroxide, and a pinch of potassium perchlorate.

它一个装有氯化钠、过氧化钡、高氯酸钾的小罐头。

Sodium chloride, otherwise known as table salt.

氯化钠，也称食盐。

It consists of a Bunsen battery that I activate not with potassium dichromate but with sodium.

探照灯装有一组本生电池，但我不用氯化钾，而用海中含量很多的氯化钠来发电。

Hence you observe that sodium chloride is encountered there in significant proportions.

由此您可以看出，氯化钠在海水中含有相当大的分量。

There's salt in most of the blue wet stuff covering earth once you boil away or evaporate all that pesky H2O, but there's pure sodium chloride in Earth's crust, if you can find it.

只要你把所有讨厌的水都蒸发掉，覆盖在地球上的大部分蓝色的湿东西中都会有盐分，但地壳中有纯氯化钠，如果你能找到它。

Local factories also use the water to get minerals -- potash, bromine, sodium chloride, and magnesium chloride, among others.

当地的工厂也利用水来获取矿物质——钾肥、溴、氯化钠和氯化镁等。

To maintain this, we need to consume about six grams of sodium chloride every day.

了维持这些，我们每天需要消耗大约六克氯化钠。

But until then, if you want more salty flavor, you'll have to reach for good old sodium chloride.

但在那之前，如果你想要更咸的味道的话，你就必须去买旧的氯化钠。

And it uses sodium chloride salt as its key feed stack.

并且它使用氯化钠盐作其关键原料堆。