A model's code has to represent everything from the laws of thermodynamics to the intricacies of how air molecules interact with one another.

一个模型的代码必须代表一切，从热力学定律到空气分子相互作用的复杂性。

Ah, it's basic thermodynamics. I'm sure we can figure that out.

是很基础的热力学，们俩肯定能搞定。

This prevents what I like to call “entropy” which is a term in thermodynamics that generally refers to how everything in the universe tends to move toward disorder and chaos.

这就避所说的“熵（entropy）”，这是一个热力学术语，通常指的是宇宙中的一切是如何趋向于无序和混乱的。

And it's all based on the thermodynamic fact that heat energy flows from hot areas to cold areas.

这一切都是基于热力学原理，热能从热的地方流向冷的地方。

Fact is, nothing will ever escape the law of thermodynamics.

事实上，任何事都离不开热力学定律。

Like, yeah, what's the difference between thermal and dynamic?

比如，热力学和动力学有什么区别呢？

Who knows what they made of the heat, but the physicist Lord Kelvin — of temperature fame, naturally — had a theory: Earth started off hot, and has been cooling down ever since, like a baked potato pulled from the oven.

谁也不知道地球的热量是怎么来的，但是以热力学而著名的物理学家 Kelvin 有一个理论：地球最开始是炎热的，然后逐渐冷却下来，就像一个烤土豆放进烤箱。

Calories in calories out, it's a rule of physics — of thermodynamics, so it is, of course, correct... but when it comes to understanding weight loss, it's practically irrelevant.

要卡路里消耗大于摄入就可以减肥，作为热力学的一项基本法则，这当然没错......但要真正理解减肥原理，这一法则实际上毫不相干。

He never accepted the revised figures and to his dying day believed his work on the age of the Earth his most astute and important contribution to science, far greater than his work on thermodynamics.

他拒不接受那个修改的数字，直到临终那天还认为自己算出的地球年龄是对科学最有眼光、最重要的贡献，要比他在热力学方面的成果重要得多。

When a cup smashes or a freezer defrosts that's fine according to the second law of thermodynamics because the entropy of those things increases.

根据热力学第二定律，杯子摔碎或冰箱解冻都没问题，因为这些东西的熵会增加。

According to the Ideal Gas Law, P-V N-R-T, pressure and temperature has a positive correlation, meaning they increase and decrease together.

根据理想气体定律，PV=NRT[br]（P理想气体压强，V理想气体体积，N气体物质的量，R理想气体常数，T理想气体的热力学温度）压强和温度呈正相关，这意味着它们同时增加或减少。

When geese or starks fly in a V, there is some thermodynamic advantage, and the bird in the front is working the hardest.

当鹅或史塔克呈 V 字形在空中飞行时，有一些热力学优势，前面的鸟飞得最辛苦。

I... I could explain the thermodynamics of why the cheese seems hotter than the crust, but instead, I'm gonna keep it to myself Oh..

...可以用热力学解释为什么芝士好像要比酥皮烫但是，不告诉你噢。

Greene takes one of his most powerful whacks at entropy, attacking the nettlesome business of the second law of thermodynamics

格林对熵，对这个令人头疼的热力学第二定律发起他最猛烈的攻击。

It was turning into a battle between the second law of thermodynamics and Newton's law of universal gravitation.

它变成热力学第二定律和牛顿万有引力定律之间的斗争。

The second law of thermodynamics tells us that energy tends to spread out through processes like friction.

热力学第二定律告诉们，能量倾向于通过摩擦等过程传播。

But that's just one thermodynamic principle.

但这是一个热力学原理。

And both keep you warm using the same thermodynamic principles.

而两者都利用相同的热力学原理来保暖。

Well, how about negative 273 degrees, 'cause that's the temperature at which entropy reaches its minimum value.

大概有零下273度（绝对零度）热力学函数因为那是熵达到其最小值时的温度。

It's very, very simple, in the way that a body loses heat... - Second law of thermodynamics.

非常，非常简单，物体散发热量...... - 热力学第二定理。