The Egyptian kingship traditionally passed from father to son.

埃及王权传统父亲传给儿子。

It was a sign of royalty or importance.

它王权或重要性的象征。

The prison was a symbol of the total power of King Louis the 16th.

这所监狱路易十六的王权象征。

Today, the Crown passes – as it is has done for more than a thousand years – to our new monarch, our new head of state: His Majesty King Charles III. With the King's family, we mourn the loss of his mother.

今天，王权传承，就像一千多年来一样，传承给我们的新君主，我们的新国家元首，查尔斯三世陛下。与国王的家人一起，我们哀悼他母亲的逝去。

In the pre-dynastic period of Egypt and the early cultures of Mesopotamia and Crete, eggs were associated with death and rebirth, as well as with kingship.

在埃及的前王朝时期以及美索不达米亚和克里特岛的早期文化中，鸡蛋与死亡、重生，以及王权有关。

He and others believed a natural law exists that is more powerful than a king.

杰斐逊等人相，自然法规高于王权。

The Stuart sceptre well she swayed, but the sword she could not wield.

斯图尔特的王权在动摇，可她却不能挥舞利剑。

That's what I'm going to talk about next time, absolute rule, absolutism.

这就我下节课将谈到的 绝对王权。

Osiris was considered the first king of Egypt after the creation of the universe, and he is often depicted in art holding the crook and flail, a symbol associated with kingship, guidance of the people and fertility of the land.

奥西里斯被认为宇宙创造后埃及的第一位国王，他经常在艺术中被描绘成手持镰刀和连枷，这与王权、指导人民和土地肥沃有关的象征。

Did King Charles really believe that he had a Divine Right to rule?

查尔斯国王否真认为自己王权神授呢？

He was inspired by accounts of its colossal scale, but he also knew what had happened to Egypt after Ramesses with the crown passing to Libyans and Nubians, Persians and Macedonians, and Ramesses'statue itself squabbled over by European intruders.

像之巨大令他惊讶，但同时他也熟知拉美西斯以后的埃及历史：王权依次落入利比亚人、 努比亚人、波斯人和马其顿人手里。拉美西斯的像也被近期的欧洲入侵者毁坏。

At home he was among the first to see the political party as a safeguard of freedom, as a body to curb the power of the king.

在国内，他第一批把政党视作自由的堡垒，可以用来约束王权的人。

Vienna was once one of the powerhouses of European monarchy, hence why there are so many palaces in and around the city - more than 20!

维也纳曾欧洲王权的中心之一，因此，维也纳市内和周边地区有20多座宫殿！

Thror named it " The King's Jewel." He took it as a sign, a sign that his right to rule was divine.

索尔将其命名为“王之珍宝”，视其为天授王权的象征。

Atop it sat the Imperial State Crown, with almost 3,000 diamonds, along with the royal orb and scepter.

顶部安放着镶有近3000颗钻石的皇家王冠，以及君主的王权宝球和权杖。

Another choice is to copy Britain's Crown Dependencies such as the Channel Islands of Jersey and Guernsey.

另一个选择复制英国的王权属地，如泽西岛和根西岛的海峡群岛。

After the emperor gave away the majesty, his two daughters and their staff became disrespectful to him.

在国王把王权送出之后，他的两个女儿和手下却开始不尊敬他了。

These are the implements of war and subjugation, - the last arguments to which kings resort.

这些都战争和镇压的工具而已，争论最后的焦点必须诉诸于王权。

It's a fascinating image. It's a unique source for our knowledge of the dress and the regalia of the early caliphs, and it's probably the oldest known depiction of a Muslim.

这幅像十分精彩，我们了解早 期哈里发服饰与王权象征的唯一途径。

The Bastille only had seven prisoners when Parisians attacked it, but it signalled Louis 16th's power was no longer absolute.

当巴黎民众攻入监狱时，监狱只有7名罪犯，但却预示着路易十六王权已不再巩固。