These include the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, that can cause tuberculosis, the protozoan Plasmodium, which causes Malaria, the fungus Trichophyton rubrum, which causes ringworm, and the virus Varicella zoster, which causes Chickenpox.

这些包括可以导致结核病的结核分枝杆菌，导致疟疾的原生动物疟原虫，会引起癣的真菌红毛癣菌，会引起痘的痘病。

Monkeypox has sickened people for many years in central and west Africa, where one version of the disease there kills up to 10 percent of people.

多年来中非和西非的人们会感染猴痘病，猴痘病株的一个版本会导致那里高达10%的人死亡。

On Wednesday, U.S. officials reported a case of monkeypox in a man who had recently traveled to Canada, where officials are investigating suspected infections in the Montreal area.

周三，美国报告了一名最近前往加拿大的男子感染了猴痘病，当地官调查蒙特利尔地区的疑似感染病例。

He said his organization is worried about mpox spreading in crowded refugee camps.

他说，他的组织担心猴痘病会拥挤的难民营中传播。

I'm exposing myself to chicken pox like Dr. Grader said.

我听格雷德尔医生的话，痘病。

He cut the boy with the infected lancet.

他用染上痘病的小刀割伤了这个男孩。

The monkeypox virus strain that has emerged across the world in recent weeks may be evolving at an abnormally fast rate — making it more infectious than previous versions of the virus.

最近几周世界各地出现的猴痘病株可能以异常速度快速进化，使其比以前的病更具传染性。

Multiple clusters of the monkeypox virus have been reported within the past few weeks in several European countries and North America, which are regions where the virus is not normally found.

过去几周内，一些欧洲国家和北美地区报告了多起猴痘病集群，而这些地区通常不会发现这种病。

Initial symptoms typically include a high fever, swollen lymph nodes and a blistery, chickenpox-like rash or lesions - often on the mouth or genitals in the recent cases.

感染猴痘病的典型早期症状包括高热、淋巴结肿大、类似痘的疱和皮疹，近期病例的皮疹多见于口腔或生殖器。

So while it's uncommon for it to spread outside of West and Central Africa, officials say it isn't something that should cause panic.

因此，尽管猴痘病西非和中非之外传播并不常见，但官们表示，这并不应该引起恐慌。

China has announced heightened screening from areas where a dangerous strain of mpox has been reported after Sweden announced the first case outside Africa.

瑞典宣布非洲以外的首例病例后，中国宣布加强对报告有危险的猴痘病株的地区的筛查。

Researchers, whose findings are pending official publishing in Nature Medicine, collected and studied 15 samples of the monkeypox virus for the study.

研究人收集并研究了15份猴痘病样本，研究结果《自然医学》杂志上式发表。

The version of mpox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo could kill up to 10 percent of people infected, experts reported.

专家报告称，刚果民主共和国的猴痘病版本可能导致高达10%的感染者死亡。

The WHO created an open forum for proposals to alternatives for the name change of the monkeypox virus.

世卫组织创建了一个公开论坛，就猴痘病更名的替代方案提出建议。

Monkey virus was first found in monkeys in 1958 and first found in humans in 1970.

猴痘病于1958年首次猴子身上发现，并于1970年第一次人类身上发现。

Health Minister Jorge Lopez says most of those infected are men in their 30s.

卫生部长豪尔赫·洛佩兹表示，大多数感染猴痘病的人为30多岁的男性。

This means the virus, which is generally believed to spread by physical touch, contaminated surfaces or close bodily contact could spread in ways atypical to the tropical virus' normal patterns.

这意味着通常认为通过身体、受污染的表面或非常密切的身体传播的猴痘病或能够以与热带病常模式不同的方式传播。

The WHO has noted that the monkeypox virus, originally found in laboratory monkeys, was named in 1958 before current best practices in nomenclature of diseases were created.

世卫组织指出，最初实验室猴子身上发现的猴痘病是 1958 年命名的，当时还没有制定出目前疾病命名的最佳做法。

He said WHO's new attention towards monkeypox during its spread beyond Africa could worsen the divide between rich and poor countries seen during the COVID-19 pandemic.

他说，世卫组织猴痘病蔓延到非洲以外地区的过程中对它的新关注可能会加剧新冠疫情期间出现的富国和穷国之间的鸿沟。

The test kit developed by ZJ Biotech can accurately identify monkeypox virus by measuring the gene segment of the virus by specific fluorescence method.

之江生物开发的检测试剂盒可以通过特异性荧光法测量病的基因片段来准确识别猴痘病。